On integrable rational potentials of the Dirac equation

DOI10.1016/J.PHYSLETA.2013.02.010MaRDI QIDQ469708zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Tomasz Stachowiak, Maria Przybylska

Publication date 11 November 2014

Published in Physics Letters. A (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1201.5143

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Particular ordinary differential operators (Dirac, one-dimensional Schrödinger, etc.) (34L40) Time-dependent Schrödinger equations and Dirac equations (35Q41) Completely integrable finite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems, integration methods, integrability tests (37J35) Closed and approximate solutions to the Schrödinger, Dirac, Klein-Gordon and other equations of quantum mechanics (81Q05) Obstructions to integrability for finite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems (nonintegrability criteria) (37J30)

Abstract: The one dimensional Dirac equation with a rational potential is reducible to an ordinary differential equation with a Riccati-like coefficient. Its integrability can be studied with the help of differential Galois theory, although the results have to be stated with recursive relations, because in general the equation is of Heun type. The inverse problem of finding integrable rational potentials based on the properties of the singular points is also presented; in particular, a general class of integrable potentials leading to the Whittaker equation is found.

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Cites work

• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3135927 (Why is no real title available?)
• Differential Galois theory and non-integrability of Hamiltonian systems
• Galoisian approach to integrability of Schrödinger equation
• Kovacic's algorithm and its application to some families of special functions
• Non-integrability of some Hamiltonians with rational potentials
• Nonintegrability of density perturbations in the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe
• On solvable Dirac equation with polynomial potentials

Cited in

(8)

• Some identities for the integro-differential equations describing quasiparticles on an isoenergetic surface
• Integrability of the one dimensional Schrödinger equation
• An integral equation of Muskhelishvili type: Strong quantum electrodynamics
• Stationary mKdV hierarchy and integrability of the Dirac equations by quadratures
• On solvable Dirac equation with polynomial potentials
• Picard-Vessiot theory and integrability
• Polynomial separable indefinite natural systems
• Angular-radial integrability of Coulomb-like potentials in Dirac equations

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