Galoisian approach to integrability of Schrödinger equation
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Publication:658622
Abstract: In this paper, we examine the non-relativistic stationary Schr"odinger equation from a differential Galois-theoretic perspective. The main algorithmic tools are pullbacks of second order ordinary linear differential operators, so as to achieve rational function coefficients ("algebrization"), and Kovacic's algorithm for solving the resulting equations. In particular, we use this Galoisian approach to analyze Darboux transformations, Crum iterations and supersymmetric quantum mechanics. We obtain the ground states, eigenvalues, eigenfunctions, eigenstates and differential Galois groups of a large class of Schr"odinger equations, e.g. those with exactly solvable and shape invariant potentials (the terms are defined within). Finally, we introduce a method for determining when exact solvability is possible.
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- ASSOCIATED STURM-LIOUVILLE SYSTEMS
- An algorithm for computing invariants of differential Galois groups
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- On the Euler-Imshenetskii-Darboux transformation of linear second-order equations
- Quasi-exactly solvable quartic potential
- Quasi-exactly solvable systems and orthogonal polynomials
- Sextic anharmonic oscillators and orthogonal polynomials
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(28)- On integrable rational potentials of the Dirac equation
- Poisson groups and differential Galois theory of Schrödinger equation on the circle
- Complex dynamics of some Hamiltonian systems: nonintegrability of equations of motion
- Spectral Picard-Vessiot fields for algebro-geometric Schrödinger operators
- On the integrability of polynomial vector fields in the plane by means of Picard-Vessiot theory
- Transversality of homoclinic orbits to hyperbolic equilibria in a Hamiltonian system, via the Hamilton-Jacobi equation
- Conditions and evidence for non-integrability in the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker Hamiltonian
- Liouvillian solutions for second order linear differential equations with polynomial coefficients
- Generalized Lennard-Jones potentials, SUSYQM and differential Galois theory
- Computing the Galois group of some parameterized linear differential equation of order two
- Elliptic solitons, Fuchsian equations, and algorithms
- Nonintegrability of the Armbruster-Guckenheimer-Kim quartic Hamiltonian through Morales-Ramis theory
- Integrability of the one dimensional Schrödinger equation
- Factorization of KdV Schrödinger operators using differential subresultants
- Integrability of the Zakharov-Shabat systems by quadrature
- Algebraic integrability for the Schrödinger equation and finite reflection groups
- Integrability of stochastic birth-death processes via differential Galois theory
- On the integrability of a system describing the stationary solutions in Bose-Fermi mixtures
- Algebraic and qualitative remarks about the family \(yy' = (\alpha x^{m+k-1} + \beta x^{m-k-1})y + \gamma x^{2m-2k-1}\)
- Galoisian and qualitative approaches to linear Polyanin-Zaitsev vector fields
- Darboux transformations for orthogonal differential systems and differential Galois theory
- Rational KdV potentials and differential Galois theory
- Analytic and algebraic conditions for bifurcations of homoclinic orbits I: Saddle equilibria
- Liouvillian solutions for second order linear differential equations with Laurent polynomial coefficient
- Semiclassical quantification of some two degree of freedom potentials: A differential Galois approach
- Picard-Vessiot theory and integrability
- Differential Galois theory and Darboux transformations for integrable systems
- Liouvillian propagators, Riccati equation and differential Galois theory
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