On solutions to the string equation

DOI10.1142/S0217732391003171MaRDI QIDQ2726880zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Albert Schwarz

Publication date 31 July 2001

Published in Modern Physics Letters A (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/9109015

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Completely integrable infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems, integration methods, integrability tests, integrable hierarchies (KdV, KP, Toda, etc.) (37K10) Two-dimensional field theories, conformal field theories, etc. in quantum mechanics (81T40)

Abstract: The set of solutions to the string equation $[P,Q]=1$ where $P$ and $Q$ are differential operators is described.It is shown that there exists one-to-one correspondence between this set and the set of pairs of commuting differential operators.This fact permits us to describe the set of solutions to the string equation in terms of moduli spa- ces of algebraic curves,however the direct description is much simpler. Some results are obtained for the superanalog to the string equation where $P$ and $Q$ are considered as superdifferential operators. It is proved that this equation is invariant with respect to Manin-Radul, Mulase-Rabin and Kac-van de Leur KP-hierarchies.

Cited in

(33)

• The solution space of the unitary matrix model string equation and the Sato Grassmannian
• A matrix integral solution to two-dimensional \(W_ p\)-gravity
• A Grassmannian version of the Darboux transformation
• An operator approach to string equations
• Quasifinite highest weight modules over the super \(W_{1+\infty}\) algebra
• A Lax representation for the vertex operator and the central extension
• Toda lattice hierarchy and generalized string equations
• Rigidity of Kac-Schwarz operators
• Borodin-Okounkov formula, string equation and topological solutions of Drinfeld-Sokolov hierarchies
• KP integrability of triple Hodge integrals. II: Generalized Kontsevich matrix model
• On affine coordinates of the tau-function for open intersection numbers
• Stability analysis of classical string solutions and the dressing method
• Duality of 2D gravity as a local Fourier duality
• Quantum curves
• 4D limit of melting crystal model and its integrable structure
• KP flows and quantization
• The Camassa--Holm Equation and The String Density Problem
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3886447 (Why is no real title available?)
• Three-dimensional inverse scattering for the wave equation with variable speed: near-field formulae using point sources
• ON THE STRING EQUATION OF THE BKP HIERARCHY
• Generalized string equations for double Hurwitz numbers
• Some remarks on symmetries, dressing, and virasoro action
• MORE EVIDENCE FOR THE WDVV EQUATIONS IN ${\mathcal N} = 2$ SUSY YANG–MILLS THEORIES
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1886070 (Why is no real title available?)
• \(q\)-difference Kac-Schwarz operators in topological string theory
• Commuting matrix differential operators and loop algebras
• Whittaker Fourier type solutions to differential equations arising from string theory
• Emergent geometry of KP hierarchy
• Kac-Schwarz operators of type B, quantum spectral curves, and spin Hurwitz numbers
• BKP-affine coordinates and emergent geometry of generalized Brézin-Gross-Witten tau-functions
• Topological 1D gravity, KP hierarchy, and orbifold Euler characteristics of \(\overline{\mathcal{M}}_{g, n}\)
• Virasoro constraints in Drinfeld-Sokolov hierarchies
• Block Toeplitz determinants, constrained KP and Gelfand-Dickey hierarchies

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