On some aspects of the Deligne-Simpson problem

DOI10.1023/A:1024673222003MaRDI QIDQ1405592zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Vladimir P. Kostov

Publication date 25 August 2003

Published in Journal of Dynamical and Control Systems (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1024673222003

zbMATH Keywords

(poly)multiplicity vectorcorresponding Jordan normal formsDeligne-Simpson problemgeneric eigenvaluesirreducible matricesmonodromy operator

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Canonical forms, reductions, classification (15A21) Algebraic systems of matrices (15A30) Representation theory for linear algebraic groups (20G05)

Review text

The Deligne-Simpson problem is to find necessary and sufficient conditions for some conjugacy classes \(C_{j}\in GL_{n}({\mathbb C})\), so that there are irreducible matrices \(M_{j}\in C_{j}\) satisfying \(M_{1}\ldots M_{p+1}=I\). There is also an additive version of the Deligne-Simpson problem, studied by the author in [Proc. Steklov Inst. Math. 238, No. 3, 148-185 (2002) and Tr. Mat. Inst. Steklova 238, 158-195 (2002; Zbl 1036.34106)]. In the paper under review the author give a solution in the multiplicative case, when all the numbers of Jordan blocks of a matrix \(M_{j}\) which correspond to a same eigenvalue and a given size are divisible by a natural number \(d>1\). Generic eigenvalues, for which there exist no reducible solutions, are given by some inequalities. The matrices \(M_{j}\) which are solutions are interpreted as monodromy operators of regular linear systems on the Riemann sphere.

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(19)

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