On the Countable Recognition of Finitary Groups

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It is natural to ask, how common is it for a group to have a faithful finitary linear (or possibly only skew linear) representation, whenever each of its countable subgroups has such a representation? If the group is also simple, it does, and this is due to J. I. Hall. In recent, as yet unpublished, work F. Leinen and O. Puglisi have shown that periodic primitive finitary linear groups are also, in this sense, countably recognizable. Here we consider the first non-obvious case at the opposite extreme to the simple groups (and also in some sense to the primitive groups), namely the case of the nilpotent groups. Let \(G\) be a periodic locally nilpotent group such that each countable subgroup of \(G\) is isomorphic to a finitary skew linear group. We prove that \(G\) satisfies much of the known structure of locally nilpotent finitary linear groups. If also \(G\) is hypercentral of central height at most \(\omega\), we prove, subject to certain natural characteristic restrictions, that \(G\) is isomorphic to a finitary linear group.











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