On the problem of compact totally disconnected reflection of nonmetrizability

DOI10.1016/J.TOPOL.2016.08.017MaRDI QIDQ330059zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Piotr Koszmider

Publication date 24 October 2016

Published in Topology and its Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1509.05282

zbMATH Keywords

Luzin setreflectiontotally disconnectedBanach spaces of continuous functionsopen coloring axiomsplit interval

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Consistency and independence results (03E35) Classical Banach spaces in the general theory (46B25) Compactness (54D30)

Abstract: We construct a ZFC example of a nonmetrizable compact space $K$ such that every totally disconnected closed subspace $LsubseteqK$ is metrizable. In fact, the construction can be arranged so that every nonmetrizable compact subspace may be of fixed big dimension. Then we focus on the problem if a nonmetrizable compact space $K$ must have a closed subspace with a nonmetrizable totally disconnected continuous image. This question has several links with the the structure of the Banach space $C(K)$, for example, by Holszty'nski's theorem, if $K$ is a counterexample, then $C(K)$ contains no isometric copy of a nonseparable Banach space $C(L)$ for $L$ totally disconnected. We show that in the literature there are diverse consistent counterexamples, most eliminated by Martin's axiom and the negation of the continuum hypothesis, but some consistent with it. We analyze the above problem for a particular class of spaces. OCA+MA however, implies the nonexistence of any counterexample in this class but the existence of some other absolute example remains open.

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