Operators with Hermitian resolvent
essential spectrumHermitian operatorspseudofifferential operatorSchwartz spaceself-adjoint unbounded linear operators on Banach spacesspectral theorem
Pseudodifferential operators as generalizations of partial differential operators (35S05) Spectrum, resolvent (47A10) Hermitian and normal operators (spectral measures, functional calculus, etc.) (47B15) Linear symmetric and selfadjoint operators (unbounded) (47B25) Integral, integro-differential, and pseudodifferential operators (47Gxx)
For the pseudofifferential operator \(T_{\sigma}: {\mathcal S}\to L^ p({\mathbb{R}}^ n)\) (\({\mathcal S}\) being the Schwartz space) and the complex- valued, measurable function q the space \({\mathcal D}\) is defined to be the set of all functions \(\phi\in {\mathcal S}\) such that \(q\phi\) is in L p(\({\mathbb{R}}^ n\)) and the operator \(T: {\mathcal D}\to L^ p({\mathbb{R}}^ n)\) is defined by \[ T\phi =T_{\sigma}\phi +q\phi. \] If \(\{B_ k\}\) is a sequence of n-dimensional balls with centres \(a_ k\) and radii \(r_ k\) such that \(r_ k\to \infty\) as \(k\to \infty\), and if \[ (1)\quad \frac{1}{| B_ k|}\int_{B_ k}| q(x)| \quad pdx\to 0\text{ as } k\to \infty \] \((| B_ k|\) denotes the volume of \(B_ k)\) for \(q\in L^ p(B_ k)\), \(1\leq p<\infty\), then it is proven that for any closed extension L of T the set \(\{\sigma(\xi)| \xi\in {\mathbb{R}}^ n\}\) is contained in the essential spectrum introduced by Schechter. This suggests the question what happens, if (1) is replaced by \[ \frac{1}{| B_ k|}\int_{B_ k}| q(x)| \quad pdx\to M^ p\text{ as } k\to \infty \] (M being a positive constant). In the case where \(p=2\) Hilbert space techniques, i.e. self-adjointness and the spectral theorem, supply a result. Therefore Wong proposes a definition of self-adjoint unbounded linear operators on Banach spaces. With this definition it becomes possible to state a Banach space analogue of a result of Glazman for operators with Hermitian resolvent. As an application an answer to the above raised question is given.
- L^ p-spectra of strongly Carleman pseudo-differential operators
- Gaps in the essential spectrum of pseudo differential operators
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3231464 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3269362 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3334516 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3357255 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3384808 (Why is no real title available?)
- On some exotic pseudo-differential operators
- On the spectral theory of elliptic differential operators. I
- Semi-Inner-Product Spaces
- Spectra of pseudo-differential operators on lp
- Spectral Analysis of Strongly Carleman Pseudo-Differential Operators
- The multiplier problem for the ball
- The Norm of a Hermitian Element in a Banach Algebra
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