Orthogonality of matrices
Let \(\|\;\|\) denote any norm on the space of \(m\times n\) matrices over \(\mathbb{R}\) or \(\mathbb{C}\) (where for convenience \(m\leq n\)). Two \(m\times n\) matrices \(A\) and \(B\) are called orthogonal (in the Birkhoff-James sense) if \(\|A+\mu B\|\geq\|A\|\) holds for every scalar \(\mu\); in other words, \(0\) is the best approximation to \(A\) from the space of matrices spanned by \(B\). If \(s_{1}(A)\geq s_{2} (A)\geq\dots\geq s_{m}(A)\) are the singular values of \(A\), then the Schatten \(p\)-norm \(S_{p}(A)\) is defined to be \(\{ \sum_{i}s_{i}(A)^{p}\} ^{1/p}\) if \(1\leq p<\infty\) and \(s_{1}(A)\) if \(p=\infty\). The authors characterize the pairs of matrices which are orthogonal under the various Schatten \(p\)-norms. For example, for \(p=1\), the condition (i) \(A\) is orthogonal to \(B\) is equivalent to each of the conditions: (ii) for some \(m\times n\) matrix \(F\) with \(S_{\infty}(F)=1\) we have \(\text{tr}(AF^{\ast})=S_{1}(A)\) and \(\text{tr}(BF^{\ast})=0\); and (iii) if \(A\) has rank \(k\) and the singular value decomposition \(A=U^{\ast}SV\), then \[ UBV^{\ast}= \begin{pmatrix} B_{11} & B_{12}\cr B_{21} & B_{22} \end{pmatrix} \text{ with }|\text{tr}(B_{11})|\leq S_{1}(B_{22}) \] where \(B_{11}\) is a \(k\times k\) submatrix. This extends earlier results of \textit{R. Bhatia} and \textit{P. Semrl} [ibid. 287, No. 1-3, 77-85 (1999; Zbl 0937.15023)] and of \textit{F. Kittaneh} [ibid. 151, 119-124 (1991; Zbl 0724.15015)]. The authors also give a counterexample to a conjecture in the former paper concerning orthogonality under a matrix norm \(\|.\|\) induced from a vector norm.
- Orthogonality of matrices and some distance problems
- Commutator bounds and region of singular values of the commutator with a rank one matrix
- On zero-trace matrices
- Notes for the discussions on singular value p-norm of matrix
- Some sharp bounds for the commutator of real matrices
- A note on the arithmetic-geometric-mean inequality for matrices
- The positive minorant property on matrices
- Exremal Problems for Hölder Norms of Matrices and Realization of Linear Systems
- An extension of the generalised schur inequality
- Publication:3203155
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3147061 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 194139 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3314644 (Why is no real title available?)
- On matrices for which norm bounds are attained
- On zero-trace matrices
- Orthogonality and Linear Functionals in Normed Linear Spaces
- Orthogonality of matrices and some distance problems
- The bilinear field of values
- Orthogonality of matrices and some distance problems
- On Birkhoff-James and Roberts orthogonality
- Quantity of operators with Bhatia-Šemrl property
- On some geometric properties of operator spaces
- Orthogonal pairs
- Birkhoff-James orthogonality and applications: a survey
- The Birkhoff-James orthogonality and norm attainment for multilinear maps
- Characterization of Birkhoff-James orthogonality
- The Birkhoff-James orthogonality of operators on infinite dimensional Banach spaces
- Operator norm attainment and Birkhoff-James orthogonality
- Approximate orthogonality in normed spaces and its applications
- Orthogonality of compact operators
- Operator norm attainment and inner product spaces
- Another orthogonal matrix
- On a set of norm attaining operators and the strong Birkhoff-James orthogonality
- Orthogonality of matrices in the Ky Fan k-norms
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3887878 (Why is no real title available?)
- Some remarks on orthogonality of bounded linear operators
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3935238 (Why is no real title available?)
- Orthogonality and dimensionality
- Column orthogonal (0,1,-1)-matrices
- Decomposing an orthogonal matrix into two submatrices with extremally small \((2,1)\)-norm
- Orthogonal sets of normal or conjugate-normal matrices
- Orthogonal matrix invariants
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 7640512 (Why is no real title available?)
- BIRKHOFF ORTHOGONALITY IN CLASSICAL -IDEALS
- Operators Birkhoff–James Orthogonal to Spaces of Operators
- Generalized numerical radius and related inequalities
- Some remarks on orthogonality of bounded linear operators-II
- Birkhoff–James Orthogonality: Characterizations, Preservers, and Orthogonality Graphs
- Orthogonality of matrices
- Study on Birkhoff orthogonality and symmetry of matrix operators
- A numerical range approach to Birkhoff-James orthogonality with applications
- Isomorphisms of Birkhoff-James orthogonality on finite-dimensional C^ -algebra
- Approximate orthogonality and its applications to specific classes of linear operators
- Noncommutative distances on graphs: an explicit approach via Birkhoff-James orthogonality
- Inertia and other properties of the matrix \([\beta (i, j)]\)
- Properties of best approximations with respect to the Ky Fan p-k norm, and the strict spectral approximant of a matrix
- Rajendra Bhatia and his mathematical achievements
- Differentiating matrix orthogonal transformations
- Row and column orthogonal (0,1)-matrices
- Suborthogonality and orthocentricity of matrices
This page was built for publication: Orthogonality of matrices
Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q5915532)
