Permutation polynomials with Carlitz rank 2

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Abstract: Let mathbbFq denote the finite field with q elements. The Carlitz rank of a permutation polynomial is a important measure of complexity of the polynomial. In this paper we find the sharp lower bound for the weight of any permutation polynomial with Carlitz rank 2, improving the bound found by G'omez-P'erez, Ostafe and Topuzou{g}lu in that case.


``The Carlitz rank of a permutation polynomial is an important measure of complexity of a polynomial. The weight of a polynomial \(f\) is the number of non-null coefficients of \(f\). A challenging problem is to give a lower bound for the weight of a polynomial \(f\) in terms of its Carlitz rank. Using techniques of algebraic nature, the authors provide an improvement of a known lower bound from Gomez-Perez, Ostafe, and Topuzoglu, given the Carlitz rank of \(f\) equals \(2\).











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