Polarized surfaces with hyperelliptic sections
Intersection theory, characteristic classes, intersection multiplicities in algebraic geometry (14C17) Divisors, linear systems, invertible sheaves (14C20) Elliptic curves (14H52) Families, moduli, classification: algebraic theory (14J10) Vector bundles on surfaces and higher-dimensional varieties, and their moduli (14J60)
The authors classify surfaces X with an ample and spanned line bundle \({\mathcal L}\) whose hyperelliptic locus \({\mathcal H}\) is large enough, i.e. dim(\({\mathcal H})\geq 2\), where \({\mathcal H}\) is defined as the closure of the set \(\{C\in | {\mathcal L}|\;| \;C\) smooth hyperelliptic\}. They use an argument by Castelnuovo to put together the \(g^ 1_ 2\)'s of all elements of an irreducible 2-dimensional component \({\mathcal H}_ 0\) of \({\mathcal H}\) and to express X as a double cover. If the degree \(d={\mathcal L}.{\mathcal L}\) is \(\geq 5\), the line bundle \(K_ X\otimes {\mathcal L}\) is spanned unless (X,\({\mathcal L})\) is a scroll. In the first part the authors study the case \(K_ X\otimes {\mathcal L}\) spanned and they consider the adjunction mapping \(\Phi\) defined by \(| K_ X\otimes {\mathcal L}|.\) They get the classification: (X,\({\mathcal L})\) is a conic bundle, or: There exists a morphism of degree two \(\pi: X\to Y\) on a normal surface Y, \(L=\pi^*M\) and they give the possibilities for (Y,M). To have this result the authors choose a component \({\mathcal H}_ 0\) of dimension \(\geq 2\) and for a point p of X they consider the image \(\gamma\) (p) on X of the closure \(\Gamma\) (p) of \(\{(p',C)\in X\times {\mathcal H}_ 0(p)| i_ C(p)=p'\},\) where \({\mathcal H}_ 0(p)={\mathcal H}_ 0\cap | {\mathcal L}-p|\) and \(i_ C\) is the hyperelliptic involution of C. In the second part the authors look at the case \(d\leq 4\), they use the classification of polarized surfaces of \(\Delta\)-genus \(\leq 1\) and a case by case analysis of the possibilities for the map f associated to \(| {\mathcal L}|.\) In the third part they study the case (X,\({\mathcal L})\), a conic bundle with \({\mathcal H}\neq \emptyset\), then the image \(\Phi (X)\simeq {\mathbb{P}}^ 1\) and by looking at the Stein factorization \(X\to^{\alpha}B\to^{\beta}\Phi (X)\) they get: \(\beta\) is an embedding, then X is rational, or: \(\beta\) is not an embedding, then B is elliptic or hyperelliptic and \(\beta: B\to {\mathbb{P}}^ 1\) has degree 2. In the last part the authors use these results to classify the pairs (X,E) where E is an ample and spanned rank-2 vector bundle on the surface X such that \(c_ 2(E)=2\).
- Remarks on families of singular curves with hyperelliptic normalizations
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- A note on k-very ampleness of line bundles on general blow-ups of hyperelliptic surfaces
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3855283 (Why is no real title available?)
- Variazioni sul tema classico delle sezioni iperellittiche
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 4112755 (Why is no real title available?)
- Classification of Rank-2 Ample and Spanned Vector Bundles on Surfaces Whose Zero Loci Consist of General Points
- Generalized hyperelliptic surfaces
- Ample and spanned rank-2 vector bundles with \(c_ 2=2\) on complex surfaces
- On families of rational curves in the Hilbert square of a surface
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