Abstract: Molecular motors convert chemical energy into mechanical work while operating in an environment dominated by Brownian motion. The aim of this paper is to explore the flow of energy between the molecular motors and its surroundings, in particular, its efficiency. Based on the Fokker-Planck equation with either or infinite chemical states, we find that the energy efficiency of the molecular motors, whether the Stokes efficiency or the usual thermodynamic efficiency, is strictly bounded by 1, because of the dissipation of the energy in both the overdamped surroundings and in the process of the chemical reaction.
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Cites work
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6818309 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3213336 (Why is no real title available?)
- Brownian motors: noisy transport far from equilibrium
- Chemomechanical coupling of molecular motors: thermodynamics, network representations, and balance conditions
- The mathematical theory of molecular motor movement and chemomechanical energy transduction
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- Relaxation high-temperature ratchets
- Energy conversion by molecular motors coupled to nucleotide hydrolysis
- A simplified ``ratchet model of molecular motors
- On the energy efficiency of cell migration in diverse physical environments
- The entropy and efficiency of a molecular motor model
- Stokes efficiency of molecular motors with inertia
- A variational principle for molecular motors
- Efficiency bounds of molecular motors under a trade-off figure of merit
- Optimisation of a class of heat engines with explicit solution
- THE MEAN VELOCITY OF TWO-STATE MODELS OF MOLECULAR MOTOR
- Free energy transduction in a chemical motor model
- Effective behavior of cooperative and nonidentical molecular motors
- Impact of slip cycles on the operation modes and efficiency of molecular motors
- Chemomechanical coupling of molecular motors: thermodynamics, network representations, and balance conditions
- Stokes efficiency of molecular motor-cargo systems
- Molecular Chemical Engines: Pseudo-Static Processes and the Mechanism of Energy Transduction
- A free energy based mathematical study for molecular motors
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