Inversion of noisy Radon transform by SVD based needlets

DOI10.1016/J.ACHA.2009.06.001MaRDI QIDQ1045707zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Gérard Kerkyacharian, G. Kyriazis, E. Le Pennec, Pencho Petrushev, Dominique Picard

Publication date 15 December 2009

Published in Applied and Computational Harmonic Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0809.3332

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

General harmonic expansions, frames (42C15) Radon transform (44A12) Numerical methods for integral transforms (65R10)

Abstract: A linear method for inverting noisy observations of the Radon transform is developed based on decomposition systems (needlets) with rapidly decaying elements induced by the Radon transform SVD basis. Upper bounds of the risk of the estimator are established in $L^p$ ($1lepleinfty$) norms for functions with Besov space smoothness. A practical implementation of the method is given and several examples are discussed.

Review text

In this exciting paper, the authors considered the problem of inverting noisy observations of the Radon transform. They observed that the singular value decomposition (SVD) basis is very stable for inversion but not quite capable of representating local features of images. Therefore the authors introduced an estimation method based on localized frames based on orthogonal polynomials on the ball, and investigated the possible losses in the minimax framework. Simulations show that the new estimation method has much better performance than the classical SVD method.

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Cited in

(24)

• Solving or resolving inadequate and noisy tomographic systems
• Adaptive estimation in the nonparametric random coefficients binary choice model by needlet thresholding
• Heat kernel generated frames in the setting of Dirichlet spaces
• Blockwise SVD with error in the operator and application to blind deconvolution
• Multiscale scanning in inverse problems
• Two simple shearlet-based inverses for the multidimensional Radon and John transforms
• Minimax nonparametric testing in a problem related to the Radon transform
• The empirical process of residuals from an inverse regression
• Needlet algorithms for estimation in inverse problems
• Testing the isotropy of high energy cosmic rays using spherical needlets
• Confidence regions for images observed under the Radon transform
• A simple shearlet-based 2D Radon inversion with an application to computed tomography
• Approximate inversion of the 3 D radon transform
• Weighted angle Radon transform: convergence rates and efficient estimation
• Radon needlet thresholding
• Wavelet methods for inverting the Radon transform with noisy data
• Reconstruction of inner structures based on Radon transform and HOSVD
• Optimal inversion of the noisy Radon transform on classes defined by a degree of the Laplace operator
• Localized spherical deconvolution
• Estimation in inverse problems and second-generation wavelets
• A direct sampling method for the inversion of the Radon transform
• Iterative inversion of Radon transform via discretization by fuzzy basic functions
• Inversion of the noisy Radon transform on SO(3) by Gabor frames and sparse recovery principles
• Efficient nonparametric Bayesian inference for X-ray transforms

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