Transference in spaces of measures

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Publication:1300162



Abstract: The transference theory for Lp spaces of Calderon, Coifman, and Weiss is a powerful tool with many applications to singular integrals, ergodic theory, and spectral theory of operators. Transference methods afford a unified approach to many problems in diverse areas, which before were proved by a variety of methods. The purpose of this paper is to bring about a similar approach to the study of measures. Specifically, deep results in classical harmonic analysis and ergodic theory, due to Bochner, de Leeuw-Glicksberg, Forelli, and others, are all extensions of the classical F.&M. Riesz Theorem. We will show that all these extensions are obtainable via our new transference principle for spaces of measures.


It is well known that the transference theory for \(L^p\) spaces of Caldéron, Coifman and Weiss is a powerful tool with important applications to singular integrals, ergodic theory and the spectral theory of operators. This transference theory offers a unified approach to diverse problems, previously proved by a variety of methods. In this paper, the authors point out a similar approach in the study of spaces of measures. They show that some extensions of the classical F. and M. Riesz theorem due to \textit{S. Bochner} [Ann. Math. 45, 708-722 (1944; Zbl 0060.24302)], \textit{H. Helson} and \textit{D. Lowdenslager} [Acta Math. 99, 165-202 (1958; Zbl 0082.28201); ibid. 106, 175-212 (1961; Zbl 0102.34802)], \textit{K. de Leeuw} and \textit{I. Glicksberg} [Acta Math. 109, 179-205 (1963; Zbl 0126.12102)], \textit{F. Forelli} [Acta Math. 118, 33-59 (1967; Zbl 0171.34201)] and others can be obtained using transference methods. But the methods of Caldéron, Coifman and Weiss cannot be straightforward applied to spaces of measures because in this new case the averaging techniques do not work with measures and do not preserve analyticity; moreover, the techniques require the strong continuity of representations. In this paper, the authors introduce, instead of the last condition, a weaker requirement, called ``sup path attaining. Using these ``sup path attaining representations they prove a new transference principle and present several interesting applications.











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