On the groups SL_ 2(Z[x]) and SL_ 2(k[x,y])
elementary matricesfree quotient of any finite rankhyperelliptic function fieldimaginary quadratic number fieldsnormal subgroupstable rangesymplectic matricesunipotent matrices
Arithmetic theory of algebraic function fields (11R58) Stability for linear groups (19B14) Free nonabelian groups (20E05) Subgroup theorems; subgroup growth (20E07) Generators, relations, and presentations of groups (20F05) Linear algebraic groups over adèles and other rings and schemes (20G35) Fuchsian groups and their generalizations (group-theoretic aspects) (20H10) Other matrix groups over rings (20H25)
Let \(R = \mathbb Z[x]\) or \(k[x,y]\), where \(\mathbb Z\) is the ring of rational integers and \(k\) is a finite field, and let \(U_ 2(R)\) be the subgroup of \(\text{SL}_ 2(R)\) generated by the unipotent matrices. The authors prove that \(\text{SL}_ 2(R)/U_ 2(R)\) has a free quotient of any finite rank. This result is very much a two-dimensional anomaly since Suslin has proved that, when \(n \geq 3\), \(\text{SL}_ n(R) = E_ n(R)\), where \(E_ n(R)\) is the subgroup generated by the elementary matrices. Using a technique involving symplectic matrices it is shown that, if \(S\) is a quotient of \(R\), then the corresponding natural map \(\phi: \text{SL}_ 2(R) \to \text{SL}_ 2(S)\) is ``almost surjective. The proof of the main result follows from looking at \(\text{Im }\phi\) for various \(S\). When \(R = \mathbb Z[x]\), \(S\) is the ring of integers of some imaginary quadratic number fields. When \(R = k[x,y]\), \(S\) is a ring of integers in a hyperelliptic function field over \(k\). The paper also contains results on the exact stable range of various polynomial rings, together with structure theorems for the group \(U_ 2(R)/\widehat{E}_ 2(R)\), when \(\widehat{E}_ 2(R)\) is the normal subgroup of \(\text{SL}_ 2(R)\) generated by \(E_ 2(R)\).
- \(K\)-theory and stable algebra
- \(SL_ 2\) over complex quadratic number fields. I
- Arithmetic quotients of hyperbolic 3-space, cusp forms and link complements
- Free non-Abelian quotients of \(SL_ 2\) over orders of imaginary quadratic numberfields
- Generators and relations for certain special linear groups
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- Jacobians of Drinfeld modular curves.
- Le problème des groupes de congruence pour \(SL_2\)
- On symplectic groups over polynomial rings
- On the construction of division chains in algebraic number rings,with applications to SL2
- On the group S L 2 over orders of arithmetic type.
- ON THE GROUPSL2OVER DEDEKIND RINGS OF ARITHMETIC TYPE
- ON THE STRUCTURE OF THE SPECIAL LINEAR GROUP OVER POLYNOMIAL RINGS
- SERRE'S PROBLEM ON PROJECTIVE MODULES OVER POLYNOMIAL RINGS, AND ALGEBRAIC K-THEORY
- Solution of the congruence subgroup problem for \(\text{SL}_ n\) \((n\geq 3)\) and \(\text{Sp}_{2n}\) \((n\geq 2)\)
- Some arithmetic properties of subrings of function fields over finite fields
- STABILIZATION OF UNITARY AND ORTHOGONAL GROUPS OVER A RING WITH INVOLUTION
- Stable range in commutative rings
- THE STRUCTURE OF CLASSICAL ARITHMETIC GROUPS OF RANK GREATER THAN ONE
- Über die Faktorkommutatorgruppe der Gruppen \(SL_ 2(O)\) im Funktionenkörperfall
- \(\mathrm{SL}_2(\mathbb Z[(1+\sqrt{5})/2])\)
- Unipotent matrices, modulo elementary matrices, in \(\text{SL}_2\) over a coordinate ring
- Zeta functions related to the group of \(\text{SL}_2(\mathbb{Z}_p)\)
- On the motive of \(G\) and the principal homomorphism \(\text{SL}_2\to\widehat G\)
- Embeddings of \(\text{SL}(2,27)\) in complex exceptional algebraic groups.
- The minimum index of a non-congruence subgroup of \(\text{SL}_2\) over an arithmetic domain
- Equivalent generating vectors of finitely generated modules over commutative rings
- On symplectic groups over polynomial rings
- On the membership problem for some subgroups of \(SL_2(\mathbf{Z})\)
- A solution of Gromov's Vaserstein problem
- Universal lattices and property \(\tau\)
- On the space Ext for the group SL(2, q)
- The unreasonable slightness of E₂ over imaginary quadratic rings.
- Homotopy invariance of non-stable \(K_{1}\)-functors
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- On Frobenius groups with noninvariant factor SL 2(3)
- A THEOREM ON MATRIX GROUPS
- Linear groups over general rings. I: Generalities.
- A fundamental property of Suslin matrices
- Nonrational genus zero function fields and the Bruhat-Tits tree
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- The amalgamated free product structure of 𝐺𝐿₂(𝐾[𝑋₁,⋯,𝑋_{𝑛}])
- Free quotients of congruence subgroups of the Serre groups and unipotent matrices
- Free quotients of infinite rank of GL2 over Dedekind domains
- Free quotients of 𝑆𝐿₂(𝑅[𝑥])
- Groups generated by elements with rational fixed points
- Quillen-Suslin theory for the special linear group
- Multiplicative relations of points on algebraic groups
- Certain sets over function fields are polynomial families
- Relative completions of linear groups over $\mathbb {Z}[t]$ and $\mathbb {Z}[t,t^{-1}]$
- On two-generator subgroups in \(\mathrm{SL}_2(\mathbb{Z})\), \(\mathrm{SL}_2(\mathbb{Q})\), and \(\mathrm{SL}_2(\mathbb{R})\)
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- Unitriangular factorizations of Chevalley groups.
- The stable rank of \(\mathbb{Z}[x]\) is 3
- The low dimensional homology groups of the elementary group of degree two
- Holomorphic factorization of mappings into \(\mathrm{SL}_n(\mathbb{C})\)
- SL\({}_ 2\) over group rings of cyclic groups
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