Asymptotic first eigenvalue estimates for the biharmonic operator on a rectangle

DOI10.1006/JDEQ.1996.3235MaRDI QIDQ1355841zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Mark P. Owen

Publication date 17 November 1997

Published in Journal of Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/math/9803011

zbMATH Keywords

ground stateasymptotics of the first eigenvalue

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Estimates of eigenvalues in context of PDEs (35P15) Boundary value problems for higher-order elliptic equations (35J40)

Abstract: We find an asymptotic expression for the first eigenvalue of the biharmonic operator on a long thin rectangle. This is done by finding lower and upper bounds which become increasingly accurate with increasing length. The lower bound is found by algebraic manipulation of the operator, and the upper bound is found by minimising the quadratic form for the operator over a test space consisting of separable functions. These bounds can be used to show that the negative part of the groundstate is small.

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Cited in

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