BPS operators in N=4 SO(N) super Yang-Mills theory: plethysms, dominoes and words
From MaRDI portal
Publication:1635136
Abstract: Permutations and associated algebras allow the construction of half and quarter BPS operators in maximally supersymmetric Yang Mills theory with , and gauge groups. The construction leads to bases for the operators, labelled by Young diagrams and associated group theory data, which have been shown to be orthogonal under the inner product defined by the free field two-point functions. In this paper, we study in detail the orientifold projection map between the Young diagram basis for theories and the Young diagram basis for (and ) half-BPS operators. We find a simple connection between this map and the plethystic refinement of the Littlewood Richardson coefficients which couple triples of Young diagrams where two of them are identical. This plethystic refinement is known to be computable using an algorithm based on domino tilings of Young diagrams. We discuss the domino combinatorics of the orientifold projection map in terms of giant graviton branes. The permutation construction of operators is used to find large N generating functions. The structure of these generating functions is elucidated using the combinatorics of words, organised according to their periodicity. Aperiodic words in the theory are Lyndon words and an analogue of Lyndon words is defined using a minimal periodicity condition. We calculate the normalization factor for the orthogonal basis of Young diagram operators in the baryonic sector of .
Recommendations
Cites work
- \(\operatorname{SO}(N)\) restricted Schur polynomials
- \(\text{AdS}_3\) black holes and a stringy exclusion principle
- \(D\)-brane categories for orientifolds-the Landau-Ginzburg case
- \(K\)-theory, reality, and orientifolds
- A basis for large operators in N=4 SYM with orthogonal gauge group
- A double coset ansatz for integrability in AdS/CFT
- Algebraic combinatorics on trace monoids: extending number theory to walks on graphs
- Anti de Sitter space and holography
- Baryons and branes in anti-de Sitter space
- Bispherical functions on the symmetric group associated with the hyperoctahedral subgroup
- BPS counting for knots and combinatorics on words
- Branes, anti-branes and Brauer algebras in gauge-gravity duality
- Counting BPS operators in gauge theories: quivers, syzygies and plethystics
- Exact correlators of giant gravitons from dual N=4 SYM theory.
- Extremal vs. non-extremal correlators with giant gravitons
- Flavour singlets in gauge theory as permutations
- From counting to construction of BPS states in \(\mathcal{N} = 4\) SYM
- GAUGE FIELDS AND SPACE-TIME
- Gauge invariants and correlators in flavoured quiver gauge theories
- Gauge theory correlators from non-critical string theory
- Giant graviton interactions and M2-branes ending on multiple M5-branes
- Giant graviton oscillators
- Giant gravitons and correlators
- Holographic three-point functions of giant gravitons
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3811868 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1261512 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1268810 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 686998 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 739282 (Why is no real title available?)
- Invasion of the giant gravitons from anti-de Sitter space
- Jucys-Murphy elements and Weingarten matrices
- Knots, links and branes at large N
- Large branes in AdS and their field theory dual
- On Burnside's Problem
- On orientifolds, discrete torsion, branes and M-theory
- On the regularization of extremal three-point functions involving giant gravitons
- Operators, correlators and free fermions for SO(N) and sp(N)
- Quantum states to brane geometries via fuzzy moduli spaces of giant gravitons
- Quivers as calculators: counting, correlators and Riemann surfaces
- Quivers, words and fundamentals
- Splitting the square of a Schur function into its symmetric and antisymmetric parts
- Stable Hilbert series of \(\mathcal S(\mathfrak g)^{K}\) for classical groups
- Superconformal index of \(\mathcal{N}=3\) orientifold theories
- Superposition induced topology changes in quantum gravity
- Supersymmetric states of \(\mathcal N=4\) Yang-Mills from giant gravitons
- SUSY and Goliath
- The AdS/CFT correspondence and spectrum generating algebras.
- The Dimensions of Irreducible Tensor Representations of the Orthogonal and Symplectic Groups
- The Hagedorn transition, deconfinement and N=4 SYM theory
- The large-\(N\) limit of superconformal field theories and supergravity
- The on-line encyclopedia of integer sequences
Cited in
(11)- BPS states, conserved charges and centres of symmetric group algebras
- Multi-trace correlators from permutations as moduli space
- Single particle operators and their correlators in free \(\mathcal{N} = 4\) SYM
- Hidden symmetries and large \(N\) factorisation for permutation invariant matrix observables
- Coherent state excitations and string-added coherent states in gauge-gravity correspondence
- Counting BPS Operators in the Chiral Ring—the Plethystic Story
- The SAGEX review on scattering amplitudes Chapter 8: Half BPS correlators
- A generalized dominance ordering for 1/2-BPS states
- Localization and wall-crossing of giant graviton expansions in \(\mathrm{AdS}_5\)
- \(\mathcal{N} = 4\) line defect correlators of type BCD
- Orbifold ETW brane and half-indices
This page was built for publication: BPS operators in \( \mathcal{N}=4 \) SO(\(N\)) super Yang-Mills theory: plethysms, dominoes and words
Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q1635136)
