Wave dynamics on networks: method and application to the sine-Gordon equation

DOI10.1016/J.APNUM.2018.03.010MaRDI QIDQ1635489zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Denys Dutykh, Jean-Guy Caputo

Publication date 6 June 2018

Published in Applied Numerical Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1506.02405

zbMATH Keywords

graph theoryHamiltonian partial differential equationssine-Gordon equationpartial differential equations on networks

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

PDEs in connection with fluid mechanics (35Q35) Finite difference methods for initial value and initial-boundary value problems involving PDEs (65M06) Numerical methods for Hamiltonian systems including symplectic integrators (65P10)

Abstract: We consider a scalar Hamiltonian nonlinear wave equation formulated on networks; this is a non standard problem because these domains are not locally homeomorphic to any subset of the Euclidean space. More precisely, we assume each edge to be a 1D uniform line with end points identified with graph vertices. The interface conditions at these vertices are introduced and justified using conservation laws and an homothetic argument. We present a detailed methodology based on a symplectic finite difference scheme together with a special treatment at the junctions to solve the problem and apply it to the sine-Gordon equation. Numerical results on a simple graph containing four loops show the performance of the scheme for kinks and breathers initial conditions.

Recommendations

• The flow approach for waves in networks
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 639083
• Variational and semigroup methods for waves and diffusion in networks
• Localized solutions of nonlinear network wave equations
• Solutions of fixed period in the nonlinear wave equation on networks

Cites work

• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2130679 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 4028447 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1049074 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6271443 (Why is no real title available?)
• A numerical method for solution of the two-dimensional sine-Gordon equation using the radial basis functions
• Backward error analysis for multi-symplectic integration methods
• Essentially nonlinear one-dimensional model of classical field theory
• Existence and stability analysis of solitary waves in a tricrystal junction
• Feuilletages sur les variétés ouvertes
• Finite element approximation to two-dimensional sine-Gordon solitons
• Finite-difference schemes for nonlinear wave equation that inherit energy conservation property
• Flows on networks: recent results and perspectives
• Manifolds, tensor analysis, and applications.
• Mechanics not on a manifold
• Multi-symplectic Spectral Methods for the Sine-Gordon Equation
• Multisymplectic geometry, variational integrators, and nonlinear PDEs
• Nonlinear dispersive waves on trees
• Numerical issues of modelling blood flow in networks of vessels with pathologies
• Numerical simulation of a solitonic gas in KdV and KdV-BBM equations
• On supraconvergence phenomenon for second order centered finite differences on non-uniform grids
• Splitting of energy of dispersive waves in a star-shaped network
• Tension spline solution of nonlinear sine-Gordon equation
• The use of radial basis functions (RBFs) collocation and RBF-QR methods for solving the coupled nonlinear sine-Gordon equations
• Variational approximations to breathers in the discrete sine - Gordon equation II: moving breathers and Peierls - Nabarro energies

Cited in

(14)

• The wave equation on a spatial network
• The flow approach for waves in networks
• Unstable kink and anti-kink profile for the sine-Gordon equation on a \({\mathcal{Y}} \)-junction graph
• Solutions of fixed period in the nonlinear wave equation on networks
• Instability theory of kink and anti-kink profiles for the sine-Gordon equation on Josephson tricrystal boundaries
• Noise-induced, ac-stabilized sine-Gordon breathers: emergence and statistics
• The traveling wave solutions of the perturbed double Sine-Gordon equation
• Instability of static solutions of the sine-Gordon equation on a \(\mathcal{Y}\)-junction graph with \(\delta\)-interaction
• The stationary sine-Gordon equation on metric graphs: exact analytical solutions for simple topologies
• On spatio-temporal dynamics of sine-Gordon soliton in nonlinear non-homogeneous media using fully implicit spectral element scheme
• Spectral solutions of PDEs on networks
• Periodic orbits in nonlinear wave equations on networks
• Localized solutions of nonlinear network wave equations
• Coupling conditions for water waves at forks

This page was built for publication: Wave dynamics on networks: method and application to the sine-Gordon equation

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q1635489)