Instability theory of kink and anti-kink profiles for the sine-Gordon equation on Josephson tricrystal boundaries

DOI10.1016/J.PHYSD.2021.133020MaRDI QIDQ2077622zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Jaime Angulo Pava, Ramón G. Plaza

Publication date 21 February 2022

Published in Physica D (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2104.09911

zbMATH Keywords

extension theoryinstabilityJosephson tricrystal junctionkink and anti-kink solitonssine-Gordon model on a metric graph

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Soliton solutions (35C08) Initial-boundary value problems for second-order hyperbolic equations (35L20) Second-order semilinear hyperbolic equations (35L71) PDEs on graphs and networks (ramified or polygonal spaces) (35R02)

Abstract: The aim of this work is to establish a instability study for stationary kink and antikink/kink profiles solutions for the sine-Gordon equation on a metric graph with a structure represented by a Y-junction so-called a Josephson tricrystal junction. By considering boundary conditions at the graph-vertex of $delt{a}^{\prime }$-interaction type, it is shown that these kink-soliton type stationary profiles are linearly (and nonlinearly) unstable. The extension theory of symmetric operators, Sturm-Liouville oscillation results and analytic perturbation theory of operators are fundamental ingredients in the stability analysis. The local well-posedness of the sine-Gordon model in $H^1(Y)imes{L}^2(Y)$ is also established. The theory developed in this investigation has prospects for the study of the (in)-stability of stationary wave solutions of other configurations for kink-solitons profiles.

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Cited in

(10)

• Boundary-value problem for the two-dimensional elliptic sine-Gordon equation and its application to the theory of the stationary Josephson effect
• The stationary sine-Gordon equation on metric graphs: exact analytical solutions for simple topologies
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