Large global solutions for energy supercritical nonlinear wave equations on R^3+1

DOI10.1007/S11854-017-0029-0MaRDI QIDQ1687971zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Joachim Krieger, W. Schlag

Publication date 4 January 2018

Published in Journal d'Analyse Mathématique (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1403.2913

zbMATH Keywords

energy supercritical focusingenergy superdcritical defocusingexterior light-coneinterior light-cone

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Self-similar solutions to PDEs (35C06) Initial-boundary value problems for second-order hyperbolic equations (35L20) Second-order semilinear hyperbolic equations (35L71)

Abstract: For the radial energy-supercritical nonlinear wave equation ${\displaystyle }$Box u = -u_{tt} + riangle u = pm u^7${\displaystyle }$ on $R^{3+1}$, we prove the existence of a class of global in forward time $C^{i}nfty$-smooth solutions with infinite critical Sobolev norm $dot{H}^{frac76}(R^3)imesdot{H}^{f16}(R^3)$. Moreover, these solutions are stable under suitably small perturbations . We also show that for the {em defocussing} energy supercritical wave equation, we can construct such solutions which moreover satisfy the size condition $|u(0,cdot){|}_{L_x^{i}nfty(|x|geq1)}>M$ for arbitrarily prescribed $M>0$. These solutions are stable under suitably small perturbations. Our method proceeds by regularization of self-similar solutions which are smooth away from the light-cone but singular on the light-cone. The argument crucially depends on the supercritical nature of the equation. Our approach should be seen as part of the program initiated in cite{KrSchTat1}, cite{KrSchTat2}, cite{DoKri}.

Review text

For the energy supercritical defocusing/focusing nonlinear wave equation on \(\mathbb R^{3+1}\), \(\square u\pm u^7=0\), the global existence of smooth solutions belonging to a class of large data is investigated. Section two is devoted to computing smooth self-similar solutions, by a reduction to a nonlinear Sturm-Liouville problem. One considers the interior light-cone and the exterior light-cone. In the third section, global smooth solutions for the above equation, which are large in a suitable sense, are constructed, and in the forth section one succeeds to built an exact solution. The fifth and sixth sections are devoted to larger global solutions in the defocusing case and to global smooth solutions for the defocusing equation. The paper ends with a discussion on local solvability of the perturbative equation.

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Cited in

(22)

• Stable blowup for wave equations in odd space dimensions
• Mathematical general relativity
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