On blow up for the energy super critical defocusing nonlinear Schrödinger equations

DOI10.1007/S00222-021-01067-9zbMATH Open1487.35353arXiv1912.11005OpenAlexW3201327797MaRDI QIDQ2073765FDOQ2073765

Authors: Frank Merle, P. Raphaël, Igor Rodnianski, J. Szeftel 

Publication date: 8 February 2022

Published in: Inventiones Mathematicae (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We consider the energy supercritical defocusing nonlinear Schr"odinger equation $ipartia{l}_{t}u+Deltau-u|u{|}^{p-1}=0$ in dimension $dge5$. In a suitable range of energy supercritical parameters $(d,p)$, we prove the existence of $mathcal{C}^{i}nfty$ well localized spherically symmetric initial data such that the corresponding unique strong solution blows up in finite time. Unlike other known blow up mechanisms, the singularity formation does not occur by concentration of a soliton or through a self similar solution, which are unknown in the defocusing case, but via a front mechanism. Blow up is achieved by compression in the associated hydrodynamical flow which in turn produces a highly oscillatory singularity. The front blow up profile is chosen among the countable family of $mathcal{C}^{i}nfty$ spherically symmetric self similar solutions to the compressible Euler equation whose existence and properties in a suitable range of parameters are established in the companion paper cite{MRRSprofile}.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1912.11005

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zbMATH Keywords

blow upnonlinear Schrödinger equations

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Strong solutions to PDEs (35D35) Blow-up in context of PDEs (35B44) Self-similar solutions to PDEs (35C06) Euler equations (35Q31) NLS equations (nonlinear Schrödinger equations) (35Q55) Existence, uniqueness, and regularity theory for compressible fluids and gas dynamics (76N10)

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• Exposé Bourbaki 1191 : Explosion en temps fini pour les fluides compressibles et pour l'équation de Schrödinger non linéaire défocalisante en énergie surcritique (d'après Frank Merle, Pierre Raphaël, Igor Rodnianski and Jérémie Szeftel)
• The unconditional uniqueness for the energy-supercritical NLS
• Large deviations principle for the cubic NLS equation
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• On self-similar blow up for the energy supercritical semilinear wave equation
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