On weakly turbulent solutions to the perturbed linear harmonic oscillator
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Publication:6091807
Oscillation, zeros of solutions, mean value theorems, etc. in context of PDEs (35B05) Asymptotic behavior of solutions to PDEs (35B40) Smoothness and regularity of solutions to PDEs (35B65) PDEs in connection with quantum mechanics (35Q40) Time-dependent Schrödinger equations and Dirac equations (35Q41) Perturbation theories for operators and differential equations in quantum theory (81Q15)
Abstract: We introduce specific solutions to the linear harmonic oscillator, named bubbles. They form resonant families of invariant tori of the linear dynamics, with arbitrarily large Sobolev norms. We use these modulated bubbles of energy to construct a class of potentials which are real, smooth, time dependent and uniformly decaying to zero with respect to time, such that the corresponding perturbed quantum harmonic oscillator admits solutions which exhibit a logarithmic growth of Sobolev norms. The resonance mechanism is explicit in space variables and produces highly oscillatory solutions. We then give several recipes to construct similar examples using more specific tools based on the continuous resonant (CR) equation in dimension two.
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Cited in
(3)- Almost reducibility and oscillatory growth of Sobolev norms
- A Weakly Turbulent solution to the cubic Nonlinear Harmonic Oscillator on $\mathbb{R}^2$ perturbed by a real smooth potential decaying to zero at infinity
- On the transfer of energy towards infinity in the theory of weak turbulence for the nonlinear Schrödinger equation
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