The octonions as a twisted group algebra

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Publication:1696751




Abstract: We show that the octonions can be defined as the mathbbR-algebra with basis lbraceexcolonxinmathbbF8brace and multiplication given by exey=(1)varphi(x,y)ex+y, where varphi(x,y)=operatornametr(yx6). While it is well known that the octonions can be described as a twisted group algebra, our purpose is to point out that this is a useful description. We show how the basic properties of the octonions follow easily from our definition. We give a uniform description of the sixteen orders of integral octonions containing the Gravesian integers, and a computation-free proof of their existence.









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