Multi-time wave functions versus multiple timelike dimensions

DOI10.1007/S10701-017-0120-5MaRDI QIDQ1699593zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Matthias Lienert, Sören Petrat, Roderich Tumulka

Publication date 23 February 2018

Published in Foundations of Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1708.03376

zbMATH Keywords

existence of solutionspseudo-Riemannian metricLorentz invariancerelativistic quantum theoryultrahyperbolic equation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Global differential geometry of Lorentz manifolds, manifolds with indefinite metrics (53C50) Quantum mechanics on special spaces: manifolds, fractals, graphs, lattices (81Q35) Covariant wave equations in quantum theory, relativistic quantum mechanics (81R20)

Abstract: Multi-time wave functions are wave functions for multi-particle quantum systems that involve several time variables (one per particle). In this paper we contrast them with solutions of wave equations on a space-time with multiple timelike dimensions, i.e., on a pseudo-Riemannian manifold whose metric has signature such as $++--$ or $++------$, instead of $+---$. Despite the superficial similarity, the two behave very differently: Whereas wave equations in multiple timelike dimensions are typically mathematically ill-posed and presumably unphysical, relevant Schr"odinger equations for multi-time wave functions possess for every initial datum a unique solution on the spacelike configurations and form a natural covariant representation of quantum states.

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Cited in

(10)

• Multi-time formulation of particle creation and annihilation via interior-boundary conditions
• A new class of Volterra-type integral equations from relativistic quantum physics
• Multi-time wave functions for quantum field theory
• Multi-time Wave Functions
• Multi-time wave functions versus multiple timelike dimensions
• Existence of relativistic dynamics for two directly interacting Dirac particles in \(1+3\) dimensions
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2123432 (Why is no real title available?)
• Lorentz invariant quantum dynamics in the multi-time formalism
• Consistency proof for multi-time Schrödinger equations with particle creation and ultraviolet cut-off
• A fundamental problem in quantizing general relativity

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