Fractal properties of Bessel functions

DOI10.1016/J.AMC.2016.02.025zbMATH Open1410.33019arXiv1304.1762OpenAlexW2964260507MaRDI QIDQ1733403FDOQ1733403

Authors: Luka Korkut, Domagoj Vlah, Vesna Županović 

Publication date: 21 March 2019

Published in: Applied Mathematics and Computation (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: A fractal oscillatority of solutions of second-order differential equations near infinity is measured by oscillatory and phase dimensions. The phase dimension is defined as a box dimension of the trajectory $(x,dotx)$ in $mathbb{R}^2$ of a solution $x=x(t)$, assuming that $(x,dotx)$ is a spiral converging to the origin. In this work, we study the phase dimension of the class of second-order nonautonomous differential equations with oscillatory solutions including the Bessel equation. We prove that the phase dimension of Bessel functions is equal to 4/3, and that the corresponding trajectory is a wavy spiral, exhibiting an interesting behavior. The phase dimension of a generalization of the Bessel equation has been also computed.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1304.1762

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zbMATH Keywords

Bessel equationbox dimensiongeneralized Bessel equationphase dimensionwavy spiral

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Fractals (28A80) Bessel and Airy functions, cylinder functions, ({}_0F_1) (33C10) Nonlinear oscillations and coupled oscillators for ordinary differential equations (34C15) Dimension theory of smooth dynamical systems (37C45)

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Cited In (5)

• Fractal oscillations of self-adjoint and damped linear differential equations of second-order
• Influence of nonlinearity to box-counting dimensions of spiral orbits for two-dimensional differential systems
• Box-counting dimension of solution curves for a class of two-dimensional nonautonomous linear differential systems
• Fractal analysis of degenerate spiral trajectories of a class of ordinary differential equations
• Oscillatority of Fresnel integrals and chirp-like functions

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