On geometry and matrix models

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Publication:1847740

DOI10.1016/S0550-3213(02)00764-2zbMATH Open0999.81069arXivhep-th/0207106OpenAlexW3100489452MaRDI QIDQ1847740FDOQ1847740


Authors: Cumrun Vafa, Robbert Dijkgraaf Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 23 October 2002

Published in: Nuclear Physics B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We point out two extensions of the relation between matrix models, topological strings and N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories. First, we note that by considering double scaling limits of unitary matrix models one can obtain large N duals of the local Calabi-Yau geometries that engineer N=2 gauge theories. In particular, a double scaling limit of the Gross-Witten one-plaquette lattice model gives the SU(2) Seiberg-Witten solution, including its induced gravitational corrections. Secondly, we point out that the effective superpotential terms for N=1 ADE quiver gauge theories is similarly computed by large multi-matrix models, that have been considered in the context of ADE minimal models on random surfaces. The associated spectral curves are multiple branched covers obtained as Virasoro and W-constraints of the partition function.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/0207106




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