Categorification of Hopf algebras of rooted trees.

DOI10.2478/S11533-012-0152-1zbMATH Open1270.16030arXiv1109.5785OpenAlexW2122544072MaRDI QIDQ1939375FDOQ1939375

Joachim Kock

Publication date: 4 March 2013

Published in: Central European Journal of Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We exhibit a monoidal structure on the category of finite sets indexed by P-trees for a finitary polynomial endofunctor P. This structure categorifies the monoid scheme (over Spec N) whose semiring of functions is (a P-version of) the Connes--Kreimer bialgebra H of rooted trees (a Hopf algebra after base change to Z and collapsing H_0). The monoidal structure is itself given by a polynomial functor, represented by three easily described set maps; we show that these maps are the same as those occurring in the polynomial representation of the free monad on P.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1109.5785

zbMATH Keywords

categorificationmonoidal categoriespolynomial functorsrooted treesConnes-Kreimer bialgebrasoperadic trees

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Trees (05C05) Hopf algebras and their applications (16T05) Connections of Hopf algebras with combinatorics (16T30) Monads (= standard construction, triple or triad), algebras for monads, homology and derived functors for monads (18C15) Closed categories (closed monoidal and Cartesian closed categories, etc.) (18D15)

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Cited In (11)

• Faà di Bruno for operads and internal algebras
• The incidence comodule bialgebra of the Baez-Dolan construction
• Groupoids and Faà di Bruno formulae for Green functions in bialgebras of trees.
• Polynomial functors and combinatorial Dyson–Schwinger equations
• Decomposition spaces, incidence algebras and Möbius inversion. I: Basic theory
• Decomposition spaces, incidence algebras and Möbius inversion. II: Completeness, length filtration, and finiteness
• Braided dendriform and tridendriform algebras, and braided Hopf algebras of rooted trees
• Möbius functions of directed restriction species and free operads, via the generalised Rota formula
• Perturbative renormalisation for not-quite-connected bialgebras
• Data Types with Symmetries and Polynomial Functors over Groupoids
• Hopf algebras of rooted forests, cocyles, and free Rota-Baxter algebras

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