Rapidly converging approximations and regularity theory

DOI10.1007/S00605-013-0480-7MaRDI QIDQ1950337zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Shantanu Dave

Publication date 13 May 2013

Published in Monatshefte für Mathematik (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0906.1374

zbMATH Keywords

Fréchet tame mapsgeneralized functionsregularity of distributions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Generalized functions for nonlinear analysis (Rosinger, Colombeau, nonstandard, etc.) (46F30) Distributions and generalized functions on nonlinear spaces (46T30)

Abstract: We consider distributions on a closed compact manifold $M$ as maps on smoothing operators. Thus spaces of certain maps between $Ps{i}^{-infty}(M)omathcal{C}^{infty}(M)$ are considered as generalized functions. For any collection of regularizing processes we produce an algebra of generalized functions and a diffeomorphism equivariant embedding of distributions into this algebra. We provide examples invariant under certain group actions. The regularity for such generalized functions is provided in terms of a certain tameness of maps between graded Frech'et spaces. This notion of regularity implies the regularity in Colombeau algebras in the $ma{G}^{infty}$ sense.

Review text

From the author's abstract and introduction: Regularization of nonsmooth structures such as distributions and discontinuous metrics by smooth approximates has been an important ingredient of many problems in mathematics and physics. The choice of regularizing processes is often dictated by their interaction with different operators involved and their symmetries. In numerical processes one desires that the regularizations converge optimally. In this paper, the author considers regularizing approximations that are in a sense optimal in view of L. Schwartz's theorem that states the impossibility of constructing an associative product on distributions consistent with continuous functions, which are called rapidly converging approximations. By considering distributions on a closed compact manifold as maps on smoothing operators, spaces of maps are considered as generalized functions. For any collection of regularizing processes the author produces an algebra of generalized functions and a diffeomorphism equivariant embedding of distributions into this algebra. Moreover, the author provides examples invariant under certain group actions. Finally, the regularity for such generalized functions is provided in terms of a certain tameness of maps between graded Fréchet spaces.

Recommendations

• Regular rapidly decreasing nonlinear generalized functions. Application to microlocal regularity
• Nonlinear generalized functions on manifolds
• Ultraregular generalized functions of Colombeau type
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Cited in

(5)

• Demiregular convergence and the theory of numerical ranges
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