On Young modules of defect 2 blocks of symmetric group algebras
Let \(\Sigma_n\) denote the symmetric group of degree \(n\) and let \(k\) denote a field of prime characteristic \(p\). Given a partition \(\lambda\) of \(n\), let \(\Sigma_\lambda\) denote the Young subgroup of \(\Sigma_n\) corresponding to \(\lambda\). It is a direct product of symmetric groups that correspond to the parts of \(\lambda\). Let \(M^\lambda\) be the permutation module for \(\Sigma_n\) over \(k\) that arises from the permutation action on the cosets of \(\Sigma_\lambda\). The Specht module \(S^\lambda\) is a submodule of \(M^\lambda\) whose head \(D^\lambda\) is simple if \(\lambda\) is \(p\)-regular, that is, if no part of \(\lambda\) is repeated more than \(p-1\) times. As \(\lambda\) runs over the \(p\)-regular partitions of \(n\), the corresponding \(D^\lambda\) run over all the non-isomorphic simple \(k\Sigma_n\)-modules. The Young submodule \(Y^\lambda\) is the unique indecomposable direct summand of \(M^\lambda\) that contains \(S^\lambda\) as a submodule. \(Y^\lambda\) may be lifted to a characteristic zero module, unique up to isomorphism, and we may speak of the (ordinary) character \(\text{ch}(Y^\lambda)\), which contains the irreducible character \(\chi^\lambda\) according to the usual parametrization of the irreducible characters of \(\Sigma_n\). In the paper under review, the authors investigate \(Y^\lambda\) when it belongs to a \(p\)-block of \(k\Sigma_n\) of defect 2. Such blocks only occur when \(p\) is odd. Much is known about these blocks following work of K.~Erdmann, S.~Martin, M.~J.~Richards and J.~Scopes. For example, there are bounds for the entries of the Cartan matrix of such a block. Under this defect 2 hypothesis, the authors determine the irreducible constituents of \(\text{ch}(Y^\lambda)\), which occur with multiplicity at most 1. They also describe the Loewy and socle layers of \(Y^\lambda\). The third section of the paper contains additional results relating to Young modules.
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- Cartan matrices and Morita equivalence for blocks of the symmetric groups
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- On a conjecture of Carter concerning irreducible Specht modules
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- ORDINARY QUIVERS FOR SYMMETRIC GROUPS II
- PROJECTIVE INDECOMPOSABLE MODULES FOR SYMMETRIC GROUPS I
- Quiver and Relations for the Principal p -Block of σ2p
- Some decomposition numbers for Hecke algebras of general linear groups
- SYMMETRIC GROUP BLOCKS OF DEFECT TWO
- The derived categories of some blocks of symmetric groups and a conjecture of Broué
- The representation theory of the symmetric groups
- On blocks of defect two and one simple module, and Lie algebra structure of \(HH^1\)
- On the symmetric and exterior powers of Young permutation modules
- Young modules for symmetric groups
- The period of periodic Young modules.
- Basic Orders for Defect Two Blocks of ℤpΣn
- Representation type of Schur superalgebras
- Specht modules with Abelian vertices.
- Homological dimensions of Schur algebras S(p,2p) and an Auslander-type correspondence
- A note on defect groups
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