Stability of multi-parameter solitons: Asymptotic approach

Stability problems for finite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems (37J25) Soliton theory, asymptotic behavior of solutions of infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems (37K40) Stability problems for infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems (37K45)

Abstract: General asymptotic approach to the stability problem of multi-parameter solitons in Hamiltonian systems

i p a r t i a l E_{n} / p a r t i a l z = d e l t a H / d e l t a E_{n}^{*}

has been developed. It has been shown that asymptotic study of the soliton stability can be reduced to the calculation of a certain sequence of the determinants, where the famous determinant of the matrix consisting from the derivatives of the system invariants with respect to the soliton parameters is just the first in the series. The presented approach gives first analytical criterion for the oscillatory instability and also predicts novel stationary instability. Higher order approximations allow to calculate corresponding eigenvalues with arbitrary accuracy.

Review text

The goal of this paper is to formulate a general asymptotic approach to stability of multi-parameter solitons in Hamiltonian models. The author tries to show how it can be used to find expressions for the instability growth rates with arbitrary accuracy and to formulate a criterion for the oscillatory instability of solitons.

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