A microlocal approach to the enhanced Fourier-Sato transform in dimension one

DOI10.1016/J.AIM.2018.09.022MaRDI QIDQ1989697zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Andrea D'Agnolo, Masaki Kashiwara

Publication date 29 October 2018

Published in Advances in Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1709.03579

zbMATH Keywords

\(\mathcal D\)-modulesenhanced ind-sheavesFourier transformmicrolocal study of sheavesstationary phase formula

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Asymptotic representations in the complex plane (30E15) Sheaves of differential operators and their modules, (D)-modules (32C38) Singularities, monodromy and local behavior of solutions to ordinary differential equations in the complex domain, normal forms (34M35)

Abstract: Let $mathcalM$ be a holonomic algebraic $mathcalD$-module on the affine line. Its exponential factors are Puiseux germs describing the growth of holomorphic solutions to $mathcalM$ at irregular points. The stationary phase formula states that the exponential factors of the Fourier transform of $mathcalM$ are obtained by Legendre transform from the exponential factors of $mathcalM$. We give a microlocal proof of this fact, by translating it in terms of enhanced ind-sheaves through the Riemann-Hilbert correspondence.

Review text

Let \(V\) be a one-dimensional complex vector space and \(V^*\) its dual. The Fourier transform at the Weyl algebra level gives the isomorphism \(z\to-\partial_w\), \(\partial_z\to w\) which induces an equivalence between holonomic algebraic \({\mathcal D}\)-modules \({\mathcal M}\) on \(V\) and on \(V^*\) denoted by \({\mathcal M}\to {}^L{\mathcal M}\). At a microlocal level the Fourier transform is attached to the standard symplectic transform \(\chi:T^* V\to T^* V^*\). This way a Legendre transform from Puiseux germs on \(V\) to Puiseux germs on \(V^*\) appears. The exponential factors of a holonomic algebraic \({\mathcal D}_V\) module \({\mathcal M}\) are Puiseux germs on \(V\) which describe the growth of holomorphic solutions at irregular points. According to the stationary phase formula formulated in Theorem 1.1. the exponential factors of \(^L{\mathcal M}\) are obtained via Legendre transform from the exponential factors of \({\mathcal M}\). The above-mentioned formula can be restated in terms of another realization of the Fourier transform, namely the Fourier-Sato transform for enhanced ind-sheaves. To do this the Riemann-Hilbert correspondence should be used. A microlocal proof of the stationary phase formula is given in the main result of the paper under consideration (Theorem 7.5.1.).

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Cited in

(10)

• D-modules of pure Gaussian type and enhanced ind-sheaves
• On a topological counterpart of regularization for holonomic \(\mathscr{D}\)-modules
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• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1267661 (Why is no real title available?)
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