On differential-algebraic equations in infinite dimensions

DOI10.1016/J.JDE.2018.07.051MaRDI QIDQ1993974zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Sascha Trostorff, Marcus Waurick

Publication date 6 November 2018

Published in Journal of Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1711.00675

zbMATH Keywords

consistent initial valuesdifferential-algebraic equationsexponential dichotomyexponential stabilitystrong and mild solutions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Implicit ordinary differential equations, differential-algebraic equations (34A09) Initial value problems, existence, uniqueness, continuous dependence and continuation of solutions to ordinary differential equations (34A12) Dichotomy, trichotomy of solutions to ordinary differential equations (34D09) Stability of solutions to ordinary differential equations (34D20) Linear differential equations in abstract spaces (34G10) Applications of functional analysis to differential and integral equations (46N20) Applications of operator theory to differential and integral equations (47N20)

Abstract: We consider a class of differential-algebraic equations (DAEs) with index zero in an infinite dimensional Hilbert space. We define a space of consistent initial values, which lead to classical continuously differential solutions for the associated DAE. Moreover, we show that for arbitrary initial values we obtain mild solutions for the associated problem. We discuss the asymptotic behaviour of solutions for both problems. In particular, we provide a characterisation for exponential stability and exponential dichotomies in terms of the spectrum of the associated operator pencil.

Review text

This paper studies general linear differential-algebraic initial value problems equations of the form \[ M_0 u'(t)+M_1 u(t),\quad t>0,\quad u(0+)=u_0 \] where \(M_0,M_1\) are bounded linear operators in a Hilbert space \(H\). It is assumed that the operator pencil \(z\rightarrow zM_0+M_1\) is regular of index \(0\) in the sense that, for some \(\nu\), \((zM_0+M_1)^{-1}\) exists and is bounded for \(Re(z)>\nu\). The authors first characterize the subspace of initial conditions \(u_0\) for which a classical (continuously differentiable) solution of the initial value problem exists. It is then proved that a mild solution exists for all initial conditions. Asymptotic properties (as \(t\rightarrow \infty\)) of both types of solutions are studied, including characterization of exponential stability and exponential dichotomy in terms of the spectrum of the operator pencil.

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Cited in

(15)

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• Exponential dichotomy and stable manifolds for differential-algebraic equations on the half-line
• On the Weierstraß form of infinite-dimensional differential algebraic equations
• On differential-algebraic equations with bounded spectrum in Banach spaces
• A pseudo-resolvent approach to abstract differential-algebraic equations
• Representations of Green's function of the bounded solutions problem for a differential-algebraic equation
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