Automorphic Schwarzian equations

DOI10.1515/FORUM-2020-0025MaRDI QIDQ1998790zbMATHOpenAlexFDO

Authors Abdellah Sebbar, Hicham Saber

Publication date 8 March 2021

Published in Forum Mathematicum (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2002.00493

zbMATH Keywords

Eisenstein seriesmodular formsFuchsian differential equationsSchwarz derivativeequivariant functionsrepresentations of the modular group

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Modular and automorphic functions (11F03) Holomorphic modular forms of integral weight (11F11) Entire and meromorphic solutions to ordinary differential equations in the complex domain (34M05)

Abstract: This paper concerns the study of the Schwarz differential equation $h,au=s,E_4(au)$ where $E_4$ is the weight 4 Eisenstein series and $s$ is a complex parameter. In particular, we determine all the values of $s$ for which the solutions $h$ are modular functions for a finite index subgroup of $mbox{SL}_2(mathbbZ)$. We do so using the theory of equivariant functions on the complex upper-half plane as well as an analysis of the representation theory of $mbox{SL}_2(mathbbZ)$. This also leads to the solutions to the Fuchsian differential equation $y^{″}+s,E_4,y=0$.

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Cited in

(10)

• Hypergeometric solutions to Schwarzian equations
• Automorphic systems of scalar fields
• Modular differential equations and algebraic systems
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