A random cocycle with non Hölder Lyapunov exponent

DOI10.3934/DCDS.2019197MaRDI QIDQ2000187zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Pedro Duarte, Silvius Klein, Manuel S. Santos

Publication date 28 June 2019

Published in Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1811.02647

zbMATH Keywords

discrete Schrödinger operatorintegrated density of statesLyapunov exponentrandom linear cocycleThouless formula

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Characteristic and Lyapunov exponents of ordinary differential equations (34D08) Nonuniformly hyperbolic systems (Lyapunov exponents, Pesin theory, etc.) (37D25) Random dynamical systems aspects of multiplicative ergodic theory, Lyapunov exponents (37H15) Linear difference operators (47B39) Selfadjoint operator theory in quantum theory, including spectral analysis (81Q10) Disordered systems (random Ising models, random Schrödinger operators, etc.) in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B44)

Abstract: We provide an example of a Schr"odinger cocycle over a mixing Markov shift for which the integrated density of states has a very weak modulus of continuity, close to the log-H"older lower bound established by W. Craig and B. Simon. This model is based upon a classical example due to Y. Kifer of a random Bernoulli cocycle with zero Lyapunov exponents which is not strongly irreducible. It follows that the Lyapunov exponent of a Bernoulli cocycle near this Kifer example cannot be H"older or weak-H"older continuous, thus providing a limitation on the modulus of continuity of the Lyapunov exponent of random cocycles.

Review text

The paper is devoted to the study of a linear Schrödinger cocycle over a mixing Markov shift, which is based on the classical example of \textit{Y. Kifer} [Z. Wahrscheinlichkeitstheor. Verw. Geb. 61, 83--95 (1982; Zbl 0479.60019)]. The authors show that the integrated density of states has a very weak modulus of continuity.

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Cited in

(15)

• Quantitative lower bounds on the Lyapunov exponent from multivariate matrix inequalities
• Mixed random-quasiperiodic cocycles
• Large deviations for products of random two dimensional matrices
• (Dis)continuity of Lyapunov exponents
• Moduli of continuity for the Lyapunov exponents of random \(\mathrm{GL}(2)\)-cocycles
• Upper bound on the regularity of the Lyapunov exponent for random products of matrices
• Analyticity of the Lyapunov exponents of random products of quasi-periodic cocycles
• The continuity problem of Lyapunov exponents
• A dynamical Thouless formula
• An invitation to \(SL_2(\mathbb{R})\) cocycles over random dynamics
• Randomness versus quasi-periodicity
• Continuity of the Lyapunov exponents of non-invertible random cocycles with constant rank
• Log-Hölder continuity of the rotation number
• Simultaneous reconstruction of birth condition and mortality rate in an age-structured tumor model
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