Halfspace depth and floating body

DOI10.1214/19-SS123MaRDI QIDQ2002525zbMATH OpenWikidataFDO

Authors Stanislav Nagy, Elisabeth M. Werner, Carsten Schütt

Publication date 12 July 2019

Published in Statistics Surveys (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.10925, https://projecteuclid.org/euclid.ssu/1561169006

zbMATH Keywords

designTukey depthfloating bodyhalfspace depthstatistical depthmeasures of symmetry

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Nonparametric robustness (62G35) Directional data; spatial statistics (62H11) Characterization and structure theory for multivariate probability distributions; copulas (62H05) Convex sets in (n) dimensions (including convex hypersurfaces) (52A20)

Abstract: Little known relations of the renown concept of the halfspace depth for multivariate data with notions from convex and affine geometry are discussed. Halfspace depth may be regarded as a measure of symmetry for random vectors. As such, the depth stands as a generalization of a measure of symmetry for convex sets, well studied in geometry. Under a mild assumption, the upper level sets of the halfspace depth coincide with the convex floating bodies used in the definition of the affine surface area for convex bodies in Euclidean spaces. These connections enable us to partially resolve some persistent open problems regarding theoretical properties of the depth.

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Cited in

(26)

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Uses Software

• robustbase
• RobStatTM

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