The Dirichlet problem for orthodiagonal maps

DOI10.1016/J.AIM.2020.107379MaRDI QIDQ2006082zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Ori Gurel-Gurevich, Daniel C. Jerison, Asaf Nachmias

Publication date 8 October 2020

Published in Advances in Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1906.01613

zbMATH Keywords

circle packingDirichlet problemdiscrete harmonic functionorthodiagonal mapplanar maprandom walk

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Discrete potential theory (31C20) Discrete version of topics in analysis (39A12) Difference equations in the complex domain (39A45) Circle packings and discrete conformal geometry (52C26) Probabilistic potential theory (60J45)

Abstract: We prove that the discrete harmonic function corresponding to smooth Dirichlet boundary conditions on orthodiagonal maps, that is, plane graphs having quadrilateral faces with orthogonal diagonals, converges to its continuous counterpart as the mesh size goes to 0. This provides a convergence statement for discrete holomorphic functions, similar to the one obtained by Chelkak and Smirnov for isoradial graphs. We observe that by the double circle packing theorem, any finite, simple, 3-connected planar map admits an orthodiagonal representation. Our result improves the work of Skopenkov and Werness by dropping all regularity assumptions required in their work and providing effective bounds. In particular, no bound on the vertex degrees is required. Thus, the result can be applied to models of random planar maps that with high probability admit orthodiagonal representation with mesh size tending to 0. In a companion paper, we show that this can be done for the discrete mating-of-trees random map model of Duplantier, Gwynne, Miller and Sheffield.

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Cited in

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• Invariant embeddings of unimodular random planar graphs
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• Dimer model and holomorphic functions on t‐embeddings of planar graphs
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• Möbius invariant y-systems (Cluster Structures) for Miquel dynamics

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