Rearrangement and polarization

DOI10.1016/J.AIM.2020.107380MaRDI QIDQ2006083zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Gabriele Bianchi, Paolo Gronchi, Markus Kiderlen, Richard J. Gardner

Publication date 8 October 2020

Published in Advances in Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1912.07498

Minkowski symmetrization polarization rearrangement Schwarz symmetrization Steiner symmetrization two-point symmetrization

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Measurable and nonmeasurable functions, sequences of measurable functions, modes of convergence (28A20) Spaces of measurable functions ((L^p)-spaces, Orlicz spaces, Köthe function spaces, Lorentz spaces, rearrangement invariant spaces, ideal spaces, etc.) (46E30) Convex sets in (n) dimensions (including convex hypersurfaces) (52A20) Length, area, volume and convex sets (aspects of convex geometry) (52A38)

Abstract: The paper has two main goals. The first is to take a new approach to rearrangements on certain classes of measurable real-valued functions on

m a t h b b R^{n}

. Rearrangements are maps that are monotonic (up to sets of measure zero) and equimeasurable, i.e., they preserve the measure of super-level sets of functions. All the principal known symmetrization processes for functions, such as Steiner and Schwarz symmetrization, are rearrangements, and these have a multitude of applications in diverse areas of the mathematical sciences. The second goal is to understand which properties of rearrangements characterize polarization, a special rearrangement that has proved particularly useful in a number of contexts. In order to achieve this, new results are obtained on the structure of measure-preserving maps on convex bodies and of rearrangements generally.

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