On the periodic Ambrosetti-Prodi problem for a class of ODEs with nonlinearities indefinite in sign

DOI10.1016/J.AML.2020.106622MaRDI QIDQ2006324zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Franco Obersnel, Pierpaolo Omari

Publication date 8 October 2020

Published in Applied Mathematics Letters (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aml.2020.106622

zbMATH Keywords

Ambrosetti-Prodi problemfirst order scalar ODEindefinite nonlinearitylower and upper solutionsperiodic solution

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Periodic solutions to ordinary differential equations (34C25)

Review text

The authors prove an Ambrosetti-Prodi-type result for the \(T\)-periodic problem associated with the scalar first order differential equation \[ x'=f(t,x)+s. \] Here \(f:\mathbb{R}\times \mathbb{R}\to \mathbb{R}\) is \(T\)-periodic with respect to the first variable and satisfies the \(L^1\)-Carathéodory conditions, while \(s\) is a real parameter. They assume the existence of a \(\bar x\in\mathbb{R}\) such that \[ {\text{ess sup}}_{t\in[0,T]} f(t,\bar x)<+\infty, \] and that there exist \(a, b \in L^1(0,T)\) and \(p \in\, ]0, 1]\) with \[ f (t, x) \geq a(t)|x|^p + b(t)\text{ for a.e. }t \in [0, T ]\;\text{ and all }x \in \mathbb{R}. \] Then, if \(\int_0^Ta(t)\,dt>0\), they prove the existence of a \(s_0\in\mathbb{R}\) such that the equation has zero, at least one or at least two \(T\)-periodic solutions according to \(s<s_0\), \(s=s_0\) or \(s>s_0\). They also show that the result is no longer true if \(p>1\).

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Cites work

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• ON THE AMBROSETTI-PRODI PROBLEM FOR FIRST ORDER SCALAR PERIODIC ODES
• On the inversion of some differentiable mappings with singularities between Banach spaces
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(11)

• Ambrosetti-Prodi-type results for a class of difference equations with nonlinearities indefinite in sign
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• A result of Ambrosetti-Prodi type for first-order ODEs with cubic nonlinearities. II.
• Ambrosetti-Prodi type results of the nonlinear first-order periodic problem
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• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1531738 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1876718 (Why is no real title available?)
• Ambrosetti-Prodi type result of first-order differential equations with locally coercive nonlinearities
• Bifurcation and dynamics of periodic solutions of MEMS model with squeeze film damping

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