Growth of Sobolev norms in time dependent semiclassical anharmonic oscillators

DOI10.1016/J.JFA.2019.108316zbMATH Open1427.81030arXiv1904.03703OpenAlexW2976786919WikidataQ127208951 ScholiaQ127208951MaRDI QIDQ2007968FDOQ2007968

Alberto Maspero, Emanuele Haus

Publication date: 22 November 2019

Published in: Journal of Functional Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We consider the semiclassical Schr"odinger equation on $mathbb{R}^d$ given by ${\displaystyle }$mathrm{i} hbar partial_t psi = left(-frac{hbar^2}{2} Delta + W_l(x) ight)psi + V(t,x)psi ,${\displaystyle }$ where $W_l$ is an anharmonic trapping of the form $W_l(x)=frac12lsu{m}_{j=1}^d{x}_j^{2l}$, $lgeq2$ is an integer and $hbar$ is a semiclassical small parameter. We construct a smooth potential $V(t,x)$, bounded in time with its derivatives, and an initial datum such that the Sobolev norms of the solution grow at a logarithmic speed for all times of order $lo{g}^{frac12}(hba{r}^{-1})$. The proof relies on two ingredients: first we construct an unbounded solution to a forced mechanical anharmonic oscillator, then we exploit semiclassical approximation with coherent states to obtain growth of Sobolev norms for the quantum system which are valid for semiclassical time scales.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1904.03703

zbMATH Keywords

coherent statessemiclassical approximationquantum anharmonic oscillatorgrowth of Sobolev norms

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Sobolev spaces and other spaces of ``smooth functions, embedding theorems, trace theorems (46E35) Closed and approximate solutions to the Schrödinger, Dirac, Klein-Gordon and other equations of quantum mechanics (81Q05) Semiclassical techniques, including WKB and Maslov methods applied to problems in quantum theory (81Q20) Coherent states (81R30)

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Cited In (5)

• Growth of Sobolev norms in 1-d quantum harmonic oscillator with polynomial time quasi-periodic perturbation
• Growth of Sobolev norms for linear Schrödinger operators
• Almost reducibility and oscillatory growth of Sobolev norms
• Linear Schrödinger Equation with an Almost Periodic Potential
• Growth of Sobolev norms in linear Schrödinger equations as a dispersive phenomenon

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