Poissonian pair correlation in higher dimensions

DOI10.1016/J.JNT.2019.07.011zbMATH Open1445.11077arXiv1812.10458OpenAlexW2970204516MaRDI QIDQ2009148FDOQ2009148

Authors: Stefan Steinerberger 

Publication date: 27 November 2019

Published in: Journal of Number Theory (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Let $(x_n{)}_{n=1}^{infty}$ be a sequence on the torus $mathbbT$ (normalized to length 1). A sequence $(x_n)$ is said to have Poissonian pair correlation if, for all $s>0$, ${\displaystyle }$ lim_{N ightarrow infty}{ frac{1}{N} # left{ 1 leq m

eq n leq N: |x_m - x_n| leq frac{s}{N} ight}} = 2s.${\displaystyle }$ It is known that this implies uniform distribution of the sequence $(x_n)$. Hinrichs, Kaltenb"ock, Larcher, Stockinger & Ullrich extended this result to higher dimensions and showed that sequences $(x_n)$ in $[0,1{]}^d$ that satisfy, for all $s>0$, ${\displaystyle }$ lim_{N ightarrow infty}{ frac{1}{N} # left{ 1 leq m eq n leq N: |x_m - x_n|_{infty} leq frac{s}{N} ight}} = (2s)^d.${\displaystyle }$ are also uniformly distributed. We prove the same result for the extension by the Euclidean norm: if a sequence $(x_n)$ in $mathbb{T}^d$ satisfies, for all $s>0$, ${\displaystyle }$ lim_{N ightarrow infty}{ frac{1}{N} # left{ 1 leq m

eq n leq N: |x_m - x_n|_{2} leq frac{s}{N} ight}} = omega_d s^d${\displaystyle }$ where $omeg{a}_d$ is the volume of the unit ball, then $(x_n)$ is uniformly distributed. Our approach shows that Poissonian Pair Correlation implies an exponential sum estimate that resembles and implies the Weyl criterion.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1812.10458

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zbMATH Keywords

uniform distributionpair correlationexponential sims

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Estimates on exponential sums (11L07) General theory of distribution modulo (1) (11K06) Fourier coefficients, Fourier series of functions with special properties, special Fourier series (42A16) Positive definite functions in one variable harmonic analysis (42A82) Miscellaneous topics in measure theory (28E99)

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Cited In (14)

• On a multi-dimensional Poissonian pair correlation concept and uniform distribution
• Pair correlation and equidistribution on manifolds
• Sequences with almost Poissonian pair correlations
• Poissonian correlations of higher orders
• Pair correlations and equidistribution
• The pair correlation function of multi-dimensional low-discrepancy sequences with small stochastic error terms
• On higher dimensional Poissonian pair correlation
• Weak Poissonian correlations
• Poissonian pair correlation and discrepancy
• Pair correlations of Halton and Niederreiter sequences are not Poissonian
• Some connections between discrepancy, finite gap properties, and pair correlations
• On the number of gaps of sequences with Poissonian pair correlations
• Poissonian correlation of higher order differences
• Sums of square roots that are close to an integer

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