Duality and stability for functional inequalities

DOI10.5802/AFST.1535zbMATH Open1387.46031arXiv1609.00936OpenAlexW2962999435MaRDI QIDQ2012076FDOQ2012076

Authors: Eric Carlen 

Publication date: 27 July 2017

Published in: Annales de la Faculté des Sciences de Toulouse. Mathématiques. Série VI (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We develop a general framework for using duality to "transfer" stability results for a functional inequality to its dual inequality. As an application, we prove a stability bound for the Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality, which is related by duality, and the results proved here, to a stability inequality for the Sobolev inequality proved by Bianchi and Egnell, and extended by Chen, Frank and Weth. We also discuss how the results proved here can be combined with the proof of functional inequalities by means of flows to prove stability bounds with computable constants

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1609.00936

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zbMATH Keywords

Sobolev spacesSobolev inequalityLegendre transformconvex functional

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Estimates of eigenvalues in context of PDEs (35P15) Inequalities involving derivatives and differential and integral operators (26D10) Sobolev spaces and other spaces of ``smooth functions, embedding theorems, trace theorems (46E35) Hilbert spaces of continuous, differentiable or analytic functions (46E20)

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Cited In (19)

• Sobolev and Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequalities: duality and fast diffusion
• A sharp symmetrized form of Talagrand's transport-entropy inequality for the Gaussian measure
• Stability of Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequalities with explicit lower bounds
• Best constants in some estimates for the harmonic maximal operator on the real line
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• Title not available (Why is that?)
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• Sharp stability of log-Sobolev and Moser-Onofri inequalities on the sphere
• Duality in a stability problem for some functionals arising in interpolation theory
• Title not available (Why is that?)

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