Interpolation inequalities on the sphere: linear vs. nonlinear flows

DOI10.5802/AFST.1536zbMATH Open1372.58017arXiv1509.09099OpenAlexW2963677169MaRDI QIDQ2012077FDOQ2012077

Jean Dolbeault, Maria J. Esteban, Michael Loss

Publication date: 27 July 2017

Published in: Annales de la Faculté des Sciences de Toulouse. Mathématiques. Série VI (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: This paper is devoted to sharp interpolation inequalities on the sphere and their proof using flows. The method explains some rigidity results and proves uniqueness in related semilinear elliptic equations. Nonlinear flows allow to cover the interval of exponents ranging from Poincar'e to Sobolev inequality, while an intriguing limitation (an upper bound on the exponent) appears in the carr'e du champ method based on the heat flow. We investigate this limitation, describe a counter-example for exponents which are above the bound, and obtain improvements below.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1509.09099

zbMATH Keywords

interpolationnonlinear diffusion[https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/w/index.php?title=+Special%3ASearch&search=Poincar%EF%BF%BD%EF%BF%BD+inequality&go=Go Poincar�� inequality]semilinear elliptic equationsuniquenessheat flowrigidity resultsflowsfunctional inequalitiesspectral gap inequalityoptimal constantsimproved inequalities\(\mathrm{CD}(\rho[https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/w/index.php?title=+Special%3ASearch&search=%5Ctextit%7BCarr%EF%BF%BD%EF%BF%BD+du+champ%7D+method&go=Go \textit{Carr�� du champ} method]N)\) condition

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Nonlinear elliptic equations (35J60) Inequalities involving derivatives and differential and integral operators (26D10) Heat and other parabolic equation methods for PDEs on manifolds (58J35)

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Cited In (10)

• Improved interpolation inequalities and stability
• Parabolic methods for ultraspherical interpolation inequalities
• Logarithmic Sobolev and interpolation inequalities on the sphere: constructive stability results
• Interpolation inequalities between the deviation of curvature and the isoperimetric ratio with applications to geometric flows
• Uniqueness and rigidity in nonlinear elliptic equations, interpolation inequalities, and spectral estimates
• On Gaussian interpolation inequalities
• Optimal functional inequalities for fractional operators on the sphere and applications
• Functional inequalities: nonlinear flows and entropy methods as a tool for obtaining sharp and constructive results
• Sharp quantitative stability of Poincaré-Sobolev inequality in the hyperbolic space and applications to fast diffusion flows
• Symmetry for extremal functions in subcritical Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequalities

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