Cosmology of the spinor emergent universe and scale-invariant perturbations

DOI10.1016/J.PHYSLETB.2014.02.042MaRDI QIDQ2013465zbMATHOpenAlexFDO

Authors Yi-Fu Cai, Youping Wan, Xinmin Zhang

Publication date 8 August 2017

Published in Physics Letters B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1312.0740

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Relativistic cosmology (83F05) Spinor and twistor methods in general relativity and gravitational theory; Newman-Penrose formalism (83C60)

Abstract: A nonsingular emergent universe cosmology can be realized by a nonconventional spinor field as first developed in cite{Cai:2012yf}. We study the mechanisms of generating scale-invariant primordial power spectrum of curvature perturbation in the frame of spinor emergent universe cosmology. Particularly, we introduce a light scalar field of which the kinetic term couples to the bilinear of the spinor field. This kinetic coupling can give rise to an effective "Hubble radius" for primordial fluctuations from the scalar field to squeeze at large length scales as well as to form a nearly scale-invariant power spectrum. We study the stability of the backreaction and constrain the forms of the coupling terms. These almost scale-independent fluctuations are able to be transferred into curvature perturbation after the epoch of emergent universe through a generalized curvaton mechanism and thus can explain cosmological observations.

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Cites work

• Cosmic duality in quintom universe
• Dark energy model with spinor matter and its quintom scenario
• Generating the curvature perturbation without an inflaton
• Hořava-Lifshitz cosmology
• Loop quantum cosmology: a status report
• Matter bounce cosmology with the \(f(T)\) gravity
• Null energy condition and superluminal propagation
• The emergent universe: an explicit construction

Cited in

(10)

• Spinfoam cosmology with the proper vertex amplitude
• On spin-driven inflation from inflation fields in general relativity and COBE data
• Fermi-bounce cosmology and the fermion curvaton mechanism
• SPINFOAMS CONTRIBUTING IN FIRST ORDER OF VERTEX EXPANSION TO THE DIPOLE COSMOLOGY TRANSITION AMPLITUDE
• Emergent scenario in mimetic gravity
• Spinor quintom cosmology with intrinsic spin
• Emergent universe and genesis from the DHOST cosmology
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6916648 (Why is no real title available?)
• Spinors, inflation, and non-singular cyclic cosmologies
• The effective field theory of nonsingular cosmology

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