Gradient Schrödinger operators, manifolds with density and applications

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Publication:2014110




Abstract: The aim of this paper is twofold. On the one hand, the study of gradient Schr"{o}dinger operators on manifolds with density phi. We classify the space of solutions when the underlying manifold is phiparabolic. As an application, we extend the Naber-Yau Liouville Theorem, and we will prove that a complete manifold with density is phiparabolic if, and only if, it has finite phicapacity. Moreover, we show that the linear space given by the kernel of a nonnegative gradient Schr"{o}dinger operators is one dimensional provided there exists a bounded function on it and the underlying manifold is phiparabolic. On the other hand, the topological and geometric classification of complete weighted Hphistable hypersurfaces immersed in a manifold with density (amb,g,phi) satisfying a lower bound on its Bakry-'{E}mery-Ricci tensor. Also, we classify weighted stable surfaces in a three-manifold with density whose Perelman scalar curvature, in short, P-scalar curvature, satisfies scad+fracabsablaphi24geq0. Here, the P-scalar curvature is defined as scad=R2Deltagphiabsablagphi2, being R the scalar curvature of (amb,g). Finally, we discuss the relationship of manifolds with density, Mean Curvature Flow (MCF), Ricci Flow and Optimal Transportation Theory. In particular, we obtain classification results for stable self-similiar solutions to the MCF, and also for stable translating solitons to the MCF, as far as we know, this is the first classification result on stable translating solitons.



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