Semi-derived Ringel-Hall algebras and Drinfeld double

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Publication:2020381



Abstract: Let mathcalA be an arbitrary hereditary abelian category that may not have enough projective objects. For example, mathcalA can be the category of finite-dimensional representations of a quiver or the category of coherent sheaves on a smooth projective curve or on a weighted projective line. Inspired by the works of Bridgeland and Gorsky, we define the semi-derived Ringel-Hall algebra of mathcalA, denoted by mathcalSmathcalDmathcalHmathbbZ/2(mathcalA), to be the localization of a quotient algebra of the Ringel-Hall algebra of the category of mathbbZ/2-graded complexes over mathcalA. We obtain the following three main results. The semi-derived Ringel-Hall algebra has a natural basis. A twisted version of the semi-derived Ringel-Hall algebra of mathcalA is isomorphic to the Drinfeld double of the twisted extended Ringel-Hall algebra mathcalHtwe(mathcalA) of mathcalA. If mathcalA has a tilting object T, then its semi-derived Ringel-Hall algebra is isomorphic to the mathbbZ/2-graded semi-derived Hall algebra mathcalSmathcalDmathcalHmathbbZ/2(mathrmaddT) of the exact category mathrmaddT defined by Gorsky, and so is isomorphic to Bridgeland's Hall algebra of mod(mathrmEnd(T)op).


This paper introduces a slightly modified version of semi-derived Hall algebra applicable to any hereditary abelian category which may not have enough projectives. There are shown the existence of natural linear basis, the algebra isomorphism to the Drinfeld double, and the structure theorem under the existence of tilting object.



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