Lost chapters in CHL black holes: untwisted quarter-BPS dyons in the Z₂ model

DOI10.1007/JHEP01(2021)157zbMATH Open1459.83057arXiv2005.07712OpenAlexW3121889765WikidataQ126097782 ScholiaQ126097782MaRDI QIDQ2024299FDOQ2024299

Christoph Nega, Fabian Fischbach, Albrecht Klemm

Publication date: 3 May 2021

Published in: Journal of High Energy Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Motivated by recent advances in Donaldson-Thomas theory, four-dimensional $mathcalN=4$ string-string duality is examined in a reduced rank theory on a less studied BPS sector. In particular we identify candidate partition functions of "untwisted" quarter-BPS dyons in the heterotic $mathbb{Z}_2$ CHL model by studying the associated chiral genus two partition function, based on the M-theory lift of string webs argument by Dabholkar and Gaiotto. This yields meromorphic Siegel modular forms for the Iwahori subgroup $B(2)subsetext{Sp}_4(mathbbZ)$ which generate BPS indices for dyons with untwisted sector electric charge, in contrast to twisted sector dyons counted by a multiplicative lift of twisted-twining elliptic genera known from Mathieu moonshine. The new partition functions are shown to satisfy the expected constraints coming from wall-crossing and S-duality symmetry as well as the black hole entropy based on the Gauss-Bonnet term in the effective action. In these aspects our analysis confirms and extends work of Banerjee, Sen and Srivastava, which only addressed a subset of the untwisted sector dyons considered here. Our results are also compared with recently conjectured formulae of Bryan and Oberdieck for the partition functions of primitive DT invariants of the CHL orbifold $X=(extK3imes{T}^2)/mathbb{Z}_2$, as suggested by string duality with type IIA theory on $X$.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.07712

zbMATH Keywords

black holes in string theorystring dualitysuperstrings and heterotic strings

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

(K3) surfaces and Enriques surfaces (14J28) Supersymmetric field theories in quantum mechanics (81T60) Black holes (83C57) String and superstring theories in gravitational theory (83E30) Correspondence, duality, holography (AdS/CFT, gauge/gravity, etc.) (81T35)

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Cited In (3)

• Spectrum of dyons and black holes in CHL orbifolds using Borcherds lift
• Arithmetic of decay walls through continued fractions: a new exact dyon counting solution in \(\mathcal{N} = 4\) CHL models
• Refinement and modularity of immortal dyons

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