Spectrum of the Cesàro operator on the ultradifferentiable function spaces E_ (R_+)

DOI10.1007/S11785-020-01072-5MaRDI QIDQ2027982zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Angela A. Albanese

Publication date 28 May 2021

Published in Complex Analysis and Operator Theory (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1007/s11785-020-01072-5

zbMATH Keywords

Cesàro operatormean-ergodic operatorspectrumultradifferentiable function spaceweight function

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Locally convex Fréchet spaces and (DF)-spaces (46A04) Spaces defined by inductive or projective limits (LB, LF, etc.) (46A13) Topological linear spaces of continuous, differentiable or analytic functions (46E10) Topological linear spaces of test functions, distributions and ultradistributions (46F05) Spectrum, resolvent (47A10) Cyclic vectors, hypercyclic and chaotic operators (47A16) Ergodic theory of linear operators (47A35) Linear operators on function spaces (general) (47B38)

Review text

The paper investigates certain properties of the Cesàro operator \(C\) on the spaces \(\mathscr{E}_{[\omega]}(\mathbb{R}_+)\) of ultradifferentiable functions of Roumieu and Beurling type (in the sense of \textit{R. W. Braun} et al. [Result. Math. 17, No. 3--4, 206--237 (1990; Zbl 0735.46022)]), respectively, where \((Cf)(x)=\frac{1}{x}\int_0^x f(t) dt, x>0,\) and \((Cf)(0)=0\). Among others, it is shown that \(C\) acts continuously on \(\mathscr{E}_{[\omega]}(\mathbb{R}_+)\) and that its spectrum equals its point spectrum which coincides with \(\{\frac{1}{n};\,n\in\mathbb{N}\}\), where for the spectral properties in the Beurling case it is assumed that \(\omega(t)=o(t)\) as \(t\rightarrow\infty\). Additionally, it is shown that \(C\) is both power bounded and uniformly mean ergodic but not weakly supercyclic on \(\mathscr{E}_{[\omega]}(\mathbb{R}_+)\). The main tool in the spectral analysis of \(C\) is a careful study of the spectrum of the operator \((Af)(x)=-xf'(x)\) on \(\mathscr{E}_{[\omega]}(\mathbb{R}_+)\) which is connected to \(C\) via \(C=(1-A)^{-1}\), the resolvent operator of \(A\) in \(1\). Dynamical properties of \(A\) acting on \(\mathscr{E}_{[\omega]}(\mathbb{R}_+)\) are investigated as well. The paper complements previous results of the author et al. on the Cesàro operator acting on the Fréchet space of smooth functions on \(\mathbb{R}_+\), [Monatsh. Math. 181, No. 2, 267--283 (2016; Zbl 1358.47003); Monatsh. Math. 181, 991--993 (2016; Zbl 1478.47003)].

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Cited in

(4)

• Dynamics and spectrum of the Cesàro operator on C^ ( R_+)
• The Cesàro operator on duals of power series spaces of infinite type
• On the spectrum of isomorphisms defined on the space of smooth functions which are flat at 0
• Spectrum of the Cesàro-Hardy operator in rearrangement invariant spaces

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