Kuznetsov, Petersson and Weyl on GL(3). II: The generalized principal series forms

DOI10.1007/S00208-020-02117-YMaRDI QIDQ2035575zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Jack Buttcane

Publication date 25 June 2021

Published in Mathematische Annalen (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1706.08816

zbMATH Keywords

\(\mathrm{GL}(3)\)automorphic formsBruggeman Petersson formulaKuznetsovStade formulatrace formulaWeyl law

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Other groups and their modular and automorphic forms (several variables) (11F55) Spectral theory; trace formulas (e.g., that of Selberg) (11F72)

Abstract: This paper initiates the study by analytic methods of the generalized principal series Maass forms on $GL(3)$. These forms occur as an infinite sequence of one-parameter families in the two-parameter spectrum of $GL(3)$ Maass forms, analogous to the relationship between the holomorphic modular forms and the spherical Maass cusp forms on $GL(2)$. We develop a Kuznetsov trace formula attached to these forms at each weight and use it to prove an arithmetically-weighted Weyl law, demonstrating the existence of forms which are not self-dual. Previously, the only such forms that were known to exist were the self-dual forms arising from symmetric-squares of $GL(2)$ forms. The Kuznetsov formula developed here should take the place of the $GL(2)$ Petersson trace formula for theorems "in the weight aspect". As before, the construction involves evaluating the Archimedian local zeta integral for the Rankin-Selberg convolution and proving a form of Kontorovich-Lebedev inversion.

Review text

The primary goal of the paper is the appropriate generalization on \(\mathrm{GL}(3)\) of the trace formulae of Kuznetsov, Bruggeman and Petersson. As an application, the paper gives an arithmetically-weighted Weyl law, where the arithmetic weights are the natural weights arising from the first Fourier coefficients of the cusp forms. A key and difficult step in the proof of the main result is the analogue of Stade's formula. Stade's formula the Kontorovich-Lebedev inversion follows, and then Kuznetsov's formula, and finally Weyl's law. For Part I see [the author, Am. J. Math. 142, No. 2, 595--626 (2020; Zbl 1475.11104)].

Recommendations

• Kuznetsov, Petersson and Weyl on \(\mathrm{GL}(3)\). I: The principal series forms
• A Sato-Tate law for \(\mathrm{GL}(3)\)
• Higher weight on \(\mathrm{GL}(3)\). II: The cusp forms
• Plancherel distribution of Satake parameters of Maass cusp forms on \(\mathrm{GL}_3\)
• Applications of the Kuznetsov formula on \(\mathrm{GL}(3)\)

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Cited in

(17)

• Higher weight on \(\mathrm{GL}(3)\). II: The cusp forms
• The arithmetic Kuznetsov formula on \(\mathrm{GL}(3)\). II: The general case
• The arithmetic Kuznetsov formula on \(\mathrm{GL}(3)\). I: The Whittaker case
• Applications of the Kuznetsov formula on \(\mathrm{GL}(3)\)
• The spectral Kuznetsov formula on \(\mathrm{SL}(3)\)
• A weighted Weyl law for the modular surface
• An orthogonality relation for a thin family of \(\mathrm{GL}(3)\) Maass forms
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 865544 (Why is no real title available?)
• Plancherel distribution of Satake parameters of Maass cusp forms on \(\mathrm{GL}_3\)
• Kuznetsov, Petersson and Weyl on \(\mathrm{GL}(3)\). I: The principal series forms
• On the GL(3) Kuznetsov Formula with applications to Symmetry Types of families of L-functions
• On sums of hyper-Kloosterman sums
• Weyl's law for arbitrary Archimedean type
• Whittaker functions on \(\operatorname{GL}(4, \mathbb{R})\)
• A spectral mean value theorem for \(\text{GL}(3)\)
• Bessel functions on GL(n). II: The case n=4
• Local analysis of the Kuznetsov formula and the density conjecture

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