Existence of T/k-periodic solutions of a nonlinear nonautonomous system whose matrix has a multiple eigenvalue

DOI10.1134/S0001434621030238MaRDI QIDQ2037696zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Yanyan Li

Publication date 8 July 2021

Published in Mathematical Notes (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1134/s0001434621030238

zbMATH Keywords

canonical transformationJordan matrixmultiple eigenvalueperiodic perturbation functionperiodic solutionrelay nonlinearity with hysteresisswitching pointssystem of ordinary differential equations

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Periodic solutions to ordinary differential equations (34C25) Nonautonomous smooth dynamical systems (37C60)

Review text

The author considers the \(n\)-dimensional system of differential equations of the following form \[ \dot{Y} = AY + BF(\sigma) + Kf(t). \] It is assumed that the matrix \(A\) has real nonzero eigenvalues, among which there are at least one positive and one multiple eigenvalues, the vectors \(B\) and \(K\) are nonzero, and the function \(F(\sigma),\)\,\(\sigma = (C,Y)\) describes a nonideal two-position relay with two output values. The perturbation function \(f(t)\) is \(T\)-periodic with \(T = 2\pi/\omega,\,\omega >0\) of the form \[ f(t) = f_0 +f_1\sin(\omega t + \varphi_1) + f_2\sin (2\omega t + \varphi_2). \] Necessary conditions for the existence of a \(T/k\)-periodic solution of the system with \(k \in \mathbb{N}\) having two switching points in the phase space are studied. An existence theorem for a \(T\)-periodic solution is proved. A numerical example is presented.

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Cited in

(14)

• Existence of two-point oscillatory solutions of a relay nonautonomous system with multiple eigenvalue of a real symmetric matrix
• Fixed points of a mapping generated by a system of ordinary differential equations with relay hysteresis
• Existence of periodic solutions to automatic control system with relay nonlinearity and sinusoidal external influence
• Periodic solutions of linear systems coupled with relay
• Control design for a perturbed system with an ambiguous nonlinearity
• Computation of large-dimension Jordan normal transform via popular platforms
• Criterion for the existence of two-point oscillatory solution of a perturbed system with a relay
• The existence of a unique fixed point of mappings generated by a multidimensional system with relay hysteresis
• On one type of oscillating solutions of a second-order ordinary differential equation with a three-position hysteresis relay and a perturbation
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• Closed-form calculation of the fixed point of the operator generated by a multidimensional system with relay hysteresis
• Estimates for a solution of a multidimensional system of ordinary differential equations with a relay nonlinearity and a perturbation

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