Non-axially symmetric solutions of a mean field equation on S^2

DOI10.1515/ACV-2019-0006zbMATH Open1471.35143arXiv1709.02474OpenAlexW2971750551MaRDI QIDQ2039532FDOQ2039532

Authors: Changfeng Gui, Yeyao Hu 

Publication date: 5 July 2021

Published in: Advances in the Calculus of Variations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We prove the existence of a family of blow-up solutions of a mean field equation on sphere. The solutions blow up at four points where the minimum value of a potential energy function (involving the Green's function) is attained. The four blow-up points form a regular tetrahedron. Moreover, the solutions we build have a group of symmetry $T_d$ which is isomorphic to the symmetric group $S_4$. Other families of solutions can be similarly constructed with blow-up points at the vertices of equilateral triangles on a great circle or other inscribed platonic solids (cubes, octahedrons, icosahedrons and dodecahedrons). All of these solutions have the symmetries of the corresponding configuration, while they are non-axially symmetric.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1709.02474

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zbMATH Keywords

Green's functionblow-up solutionsmean field equationgroup of symmetry

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Semilinear elliptic equations (35J61) Variational methods for second-order elliptic equations (35J20)

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Cited In (8)

• Remarks on a Mean Field Equation on S²
• On the classification of \(N\)-points concentrating solutions for mean field equations and the symmetry properties of the \(N\)-vortex singular Hamiltonian on the unit disk
• On the symmetry of blowup solutions to a mean field equation
• Bubbling solutions of fourth order mean field equations on \(\mathbb{S}^4\)
• Topological degree for mean field equations on \(S^2\)
• Mean field equations on tori: existence and uniqueness of evenly symmetric blow-up solutions
• Axial symmetry and classification of stationary solutions of Doi-Onsager equation on the sphere with Maier-Saupe potential
• Multiple non-axially solutions to a mean field equation on \({\mathrm{S}}^2\)

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