L^2 asymptotic profiles of solutions to linear damped wave equations

DOI10.1016/J.JDE.2021.06.021MaRDI QIDQ2040132zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Hironori Michihisa

Publication date 12 July 2021

Published in Journal of Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1710.04870

zbMATH Keywords

damped wave equationdiffusion phenomenonhigher order asymptotic expansionswave effect

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Asymptotic behavior of solutions to PDEs (35B40) Asymptotic expansions of solutions to PDEs (35C20) Wave equation (35L05) Initial value problems for second-order hyperbolic equations (35L15)

Abstract: In this paper we obtain higher order asymptotic profilles of solutions to the Cauchy problem of the linear damped wave equation in $extbf{R}^n$ �egin{equation*} u_{tt}-Delta u+u_t=0, qquad u(0,x)=u_0(x), quad u_t(0,x)=u_1(x), end{equation*} where $ninextbfN$ and $u_0$, $u_{1}in{L}^2(extbf{R}^n)$. Established hyperbolic part of asymptotic expansion seems to be new in the sense that the order of the expansion of the hyperbolic part depends on the spatial dimension.

Review text

The author considers the weakly damped wave equation on \(\mathbb{R}^n\), \[ u_{tt} + u_t - \Delta u = 0, \quad u(0,x) = u_0(x),~~ u_t(0,x) = u_1(x), \] with \(u_0, u_1 \in L^1(\mathbb{R}^n) \cap L^2(\mathbb{R}^n)\). The article presents results on higher order asymptotic expansions of solutions in \(L^2\) for all dimensions \(n\). Of course this article is motivated by the seminal work [\textit{A. Matsumura}, Publ. Res. Inst. Math. Sci. 12, 169--189 (1976; Zbl 0356.35008)]. Of particular note, two results are given in which the order of the expansion depends on \(n\), however, one is able to obtain the integrability of Fourier solution operators in a high frequency region.

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Cited in

(22)

• Asymptotic profile of solutions to the linearized double dispersion equation on the half space \(\mathbb{R}^{n}_+\)
• Critical exponent for the semilinear wave equations with a damping increasing in the far field
• Large time behavior and \(L^{p}\)-\(L^{q}\) estimate of solutions of 2-dimensional nonlinear damped wave equations
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